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Apollo With Authentication Example
Demo
https://next-with-apollo-auth.now.sh
How to use
Download the example or clone the repo:
curl https://codeload.github.com/zeit/next.js/tar.gz/master | tar -xz --strip=2 next.js-master/examples/with-apollo-auth
cd with-apollo-auth
Install it and run:
npm install
npm run dev
Deploy it to the cloud with now (download):
now
The idea behind the example
This is an extention of the with Apollo example:
Apollo is a GraphQL client that allows you to easily query the exact data you need from a GraphQL server. In addition to fetching and mutating data, Apollo analyzes your queries and their results to construct a client-side cache of your data, which is kept up to date as further queries and mutations are run, fetching more results from the server.
In this simple example, we integrate Apollo seamlessly with Next by wrapping our pages inside a higher-order component (HOC). Using the HOC pattern we're able to pass down a central store of query result data created by Apollo into our React component hierarchy defined inside each page of our Next application.
On initial page load, while on the server and inside
getInitialProps
, we invoke the Apollo method,getDataFromTree
. This method returns a promise; at the point in which the promise resolves, our Apollo Client store is completely initialized.This example relies on graph.cool for its GraphQL backend.
Note: Apollo uses Redux internally; if you're interested in integrating the client with your existing Redux store check out the
with-apollo-and-redux
example.
graph.cool can be setup with many different
authentication providers, the most basic of which is email-password authentication. Once email-password authentication is enabled for your graph.cool project, you are provided with 2 useful mutations: createUser
and signinUser
.
On loading each route, we perform a user
query to see if the current visitor is logged in (based on a cookie, more on that in a moment). Depending on the query result, and the route, the user may be redirected to a different page.
When creating an account, both the createUser
and signinUser
mutations are executed on graph.cool, which returns a token that can be used to authenticate the user for future requests. The token is stored in a cookie for easy access (note: This may have security implications. Please understand XSS and JWT before deploying this to production).
A similar process is followed when signing in, except signinUser
is the only mutation executed.
It is important to note the use of Apollo's resetStore()
method after signing in and signing out to ensure that no user data is kept in the browser's memory.
To get this example running locally, you will need to create a graph.cool
account, and provide the project.graphcool
schema.