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52 lines
1.9 KiB
Markdown
52 lines
1.9 KiB
Markdown
[](https://deploy.now.sh/?repo=https://github.com/zeit/next.js/tree/master/examples/with-data-prefetch)
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# Example app with prefetching data
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## How to use
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### Using `create-next-app`
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Execute [`create-next-app`](https://github.com/segmentio/create-next-app) with [Yarn](https://yarnpkg.com/lang/en/docs/cli/create/) or [npx](https://github.com/zkat/npx#readme) to bootstrap the example:
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```bash
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npx create-next-app --example with-data-prefetch with-data-prefetch-app
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# or
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yarn create next-app --example with-data-prefetch with-data-prefetch-app
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```
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### Download manually
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Download the example:
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```bash
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curl https://codeload.github.com/zeit/next.js/tar.gz/canary | tar -xz --strip=2 next.js-canary/examples/with-data-prefetch
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cd with-data-prefetch
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```
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Install it and run:
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```bash
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npm install
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npm run dev
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# or
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yarn
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yarn dev
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```
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Deploy it to the cloud with [now](https://zeit.co/now) ([download](https://zeit.co/download))
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```bash
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now
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```
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## The idea behind the example
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Next.js lets you prefetch the JS code of another page just adding the `prefetch` prop to `next/link`. This can help you avoid the download time a new page you know beforehand the user is most probably going to visit.
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In the example we'll extend the `Link` component to also run the `getInitialProps` (if it's defined) of the new page and save the resulting props on cache. When the user visits the page it will load the props from cache and avoid any request.
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It uses `sessionStorage` as cache but it could be replaced with any other more specialized system. Like IndexedDB or just an in-memory API with a better cache strategy to prune old cache and force new fetching.
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> This example is based on the [ScaleAPI article explaining this same technique](https://www.scaleapi.com/blog/increasing-the-performance-of-dynamic-next-js-websites).
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**Note**: it only works in production environment. In development Next.js just avoid doing the prefetch.
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