docker-mailserver/README.md
Dennis Stumm 3ec1fb202d Add ldap auth for postfix and dovecot (#352)
* Add ldap support for postfix and dovecot

* Add SASLAUTHD

* Update README.md

* Add necessary packages to dockerfile

* Add config files for ldap

* Add tests for ldap auth
2016-10-30 14:11:36 +01:00

249 lines
7.6 KiB
Markdown

# docker-mailserver
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A fullstack but simple mail server (smtp, imap, antispam, antivirus...).
Only configuration files, no SQL database. Keep it simple and versioned.
Easy to deploy and upgrade.
Includes:
- postfix with smtp or ldap auth
- dovecot for sasl, imap (and optional pop3) with ssl support, with ldap auth
- saslauthd with ldap auth
- amavis
- spamassasin supporting custom rules
- clamav with automatic updates
- opendkim
- opendmarc
- fail2ban
- fetchmail
- basic [sieve support](https://github.com/tomav/docker-mailserver/wiki/Configure-Sieve-filters) using dovecot
- [LetsEncrypt](https://letsencrypt.org/) and self-signed certificates
- [integration tests](https://travis-ci.org/tomav/docker-mailserver)
- [automated builds on docker hub](https://hub.docker.com/r/tvial/docker-mailserver/)
Why I created this image: [Simple mail server with Docker](http://tvi.al/simple-mail-server-with-docker/)
Before you open an issue, please have a look this `README`, the [Wiki](https://github.com/tomav/docker-mailserver/wiki/) and Postfix/Dovecot documentation.
## Usage
#### Get latest image
docker pull tvial/docker-mailserver:latest
#### Create a `docker-compose.yml`
Adapt this file with your FQDN. Install [docker-compose](https://docs.docker.com/compose/) in the version `1.6` or higher.
```yaml
version: '2'
services:
mail:
image: tvial/docker-mailserver:latest
# build: .
hostname: mail
domainname: domain.com
container_name: mail
ports:
- "25:25"
- "143:143"
- "587:587"
- "993:993"
volumes:
- maildata:/var/mail
- ./config/:/tmp/docker-mailserver/
volumes:
maildata:
driver: local
```
#### Create your mail accounts
Don't forget to adapt MAIL_USER and MAIL_PASS to your needs
mkdir -p config
touch config/postfix-accounts.cf
docker run --rm \
-e MAIL_USER=user1@domain.tld \
-e MAIL_PASS=mypassword \
-ti tvial/docker-mailserver:latest \
/bin/sh -c 'echo "$MAIL_USER|$(doveadm pw -s SHA512-CRYPT -u $MAIL_USER -p $MAIL_PASS)"' >> config/postfix-accounts.cf
#### Generate DKIM keys
docker run --rm \
-v "$(pwd)/config":/tmp/docker-mailserver \
-ti tvial/docker-mailserver:latest generate-dkim-config
Now the keys are generated, you can configure your DNS server by just pasting the content of `config/opendkim/keys/domain.tld/mail.txt` in your `domain.tld.hosts` zone.
#### Start the container
docker-compose up -d mail
You're done!
## Environment variables
Please check [how the container starts](https://github.com/tomav/docker-mailserver/blob/master/target/start-mailserver.sh) to understand what's expected.
Value in **bold** is the default value.
##### ENABLE_POP3
- **empty** => POP3 service disabled
- 1 => Enables POP3 service
##### ENABLE_FAIL2BAN
- **empty** => fail2ban service disabled
- 1 => Enables fail2ban service
If you enable Fail2Ban, don't forget to add the following lines to your `docker-compose.yml`:
cap_add:
- NET_ADMIN
Otherwise, `iptables` won't be able to ban IPs.
##### ENABLE_MANAGESIEVE
- **empty** => Managesieve service disabled
- 1 => Enables Managesieve on port 4190
##### ENABLE_FETCHMAIL
- **empty** => `fetchmail` disabled
- 1 => `fetchmail` enabled
##### ENABLE_LDAP
- **empty** => LDAP authentification is disabled
- 1 => LDAP authentification is enabled
- NOTE:
- A second container for the ldap service is necessary (e.g. [docker-openldap](https://github.com/osixia/docker-openldap))
- For preparing the ldap server to use in combination with this continer [this](http://acidx.net/wordpress/2014/06/installing-a-mailserver-with-postfix-dovecot-sasl-ldap-roundcube/) article may be helpful
##### LDAP_SERVER_HOST
- **empty** => mail.domain.com
- => Specify the dns-name/ip-address where the ldap-server
- NOTE: If you going to use the mailserver in combination with docker-compose you can set the service name here
##### LDAP_SEARCH_BASE
- **empty** => ou=people,dc=domain,dc=com
- => e.g. LDAP_SEARCH_BASE=dc=mydomain,dc=local
##### LDAP_BIND_DN
- **empty** => cn=admin,dc=domain,dc=com
- => take a look at examples of SASL_LDAP_BIND_DN
##### LDAP_BIND_PW
- **empty** => admin
- => Specify the password to bind against ldap
##### POSTMASTER_ADDRESS
- **empty** => postmaster@domain.com
- => Specify the postmaster address
##### SA_TAG
- **2.0** => add spam info headers if at, or above that level
##### SA_TAG2
- **6.31** => add 'spam detected' headers at that level
##### SA_KILL
- **6.31** => triggers spam evasive actions
##### ENABLE_SASLAUTHD
- **empty** => `saslauthd` is disabled
- 1 => `saslauthd` is enabled
##### SASLAUTHD_MECHANISMS
- empty => pam
- ldap => authenticate against ldap server
- shadow => authenticate against local user db
- mysql => authenticate against mysql db
- rimap => authenticate against imap server
- NOTE: can be a list of mechanisms like pam ldap shadow
##### SASLAUTHD_MECH_OPTIONS
- empty => None
- e.g. with SASLAUTHD_MECHANISMS rimap you need to specify the ip-address/servername of the imap server ==> xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
##### SASLAUTHD_LDAP_SERVER
- empty => localhost
##### SASLAUTHD_LDAP_SSL
- empty or 0 => ldap:// will be used
- 1 => ldaps:// will be used
##### SASLAUTHD_LDAP_BIND_DN
- empty => anonymous bind
- specify an object with priviliges to search the directory tree
- e.g. active directory: SASLAUTHD_LDAP_BIND_DN=cn=Administrator,cn=Users,dc=mydomain,dc=net
- e.g. openldap: SASLAUTHD_LDAP_BIND_DN=cn=admin,dc=mydomain,dc=net
##### SASLAUTHD_LDAP_PASSWORD
- empty => anonymous bind
##### SASLAUTHD_LDAP_SEARCH_BASE
- empty => Reverting to SASLAUTHD_MECHANISMS pam
- specify the search base
##### SASLAUTHD_LDAP_FILTER
- empty => default filter (&(uniqueIdentifier=%u)(mailEnabled=TRUE))
- e.g. for active directory: (&(sAMAccountName=%U)(objectClass=person))
- e.g. for openldap: (&(uid=%U)(objectClass=person))
##### SASL_PASSWD
- **empty** => No sasl_passwd will be created
- string => `/etc/postfix/sasl_passwd` will be created with the string as password
##### SMTP_ONLY
- **empty** => all daemons start
- 1 => only launch postfix smtp
##### SSL_TYPE
- **empty** => SSL disabled
- letsencrypt => Enables Let's Encrypt certificates
- custom => Enables custom certificates
- manual => Let's you manually specify locations of your SSL certificates for non-standard cases
- self-signed => Enables self-signed certificates
Please read [the SSL page in the wiki](https://github.com/tomav/docker-mailserver/wiki/Configure-SSL) for more information.
##### PERMIT_DOCKER
Set different options for mynetworks option (can be overwrite in postfix-main.cf)
- **empty** => localhost only
- host => Add docker host (ipv4 only)
- network => Add all docker containers (ipv4 only)
##### VIRUSMAILS_DELETE_DELAY
Set how many days a virusmail will stay on the server before being deleted
- **empty** => 7 days