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next.js/examples/with-react-i18next/i18n.js
Rafael Almeida 449dd29da0 Update with-react-i18next example to use react-i18next@8.0.6 (#5368)
Fixes #5352 . This updates the example updating react-i18next to v8.0.6, replacing the `translate` HOC to `withNamespaces` and `I18n` to `NamespacesConsumer`.

There is one thing that I am not sure if is correct or not so I need some guidance. You gotta wrap the page with the `withI18next` HOC so it will extend the `getInitialProps` of the page with this:

```
Extended.getInitialProps = async (ctx) => {
  const composedInitialProps = ComposedComponent.getInitialProps
    ? await ComposedComponent.getInitialProps(ctx)
    : {}

  const i18nInitialProps = ctx.req
    ? i18n.getInitialProps(ctx.req, namespaces)
    : {}

  return {
    ...composedInitialProps,
    ...i18nInitialProps
  }
}
```

The problem lies in `i18n.getInitialProps` that has this code:

```
i18n.getInitialProps = (req, namespaces) => {
  if (!namespaces) namespaces = i18n.options.defaultNS
  if (typeof namespaces === 'string') namespaces = [namespaces]

  req.i18n.toJSON = () => null // do not serialize i18next instance and send to client

  const initialI18nStore = {}
  req.i18n.languages.forEach((l) => {
    initialI18nStore[l] = {}
    namespaces.forEach((ns) => {
      initialI18nStore[l][ns] = (req.i18n.services.resourceStore.data[l] || {})[ns] || {}
    })
  })

  return {
    i18n: req.i18n, // use the instance on req - fixed language on request (avoid issues in race conditions with lngs of different users)
    initialI18nStore,
    initialLanguage: req.i18n.language
  }
}
```

In my understanding, among other things, it gets the `i18n` object from the request (included by the `server.js`) and uses the data to create `initialI18nStore` and `initialLanguage`, and then return these two objects plus the `i18n` object itself. If you add the `i18n` object on the return, then there will be a crash on the client-side render of the page:

```TypeError: Cannot read property 'ready' of null```

I don't know why, but returning it breaks `NamespacesConsumer` component from `react-i18next` (the state becomes null). So I commented this line and the provider on `_app.js` is getting the `i18n` instance from the `i18n.js` file (the same as `server.js`). I don't know if this would be an issue so I would like help to debug this.
2018-10-11 16:20:01 +02:00

60 lines
1.7 KiB
JavaScript

const i18n = require('i18next')
const XHR = require('i18next-xhr-backend')
const LanguageDetector = require('i18next-browser-languagedetector')
const options = {
fallbackLng: 'en',
load: 'languageOnly', // we only provide en, de -> no region specific locals like en-US, de-DE
// have a common namespace used around the full app
ns: ['common'],
defaultNS: 'common',
debug: false, // process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production',
saveMissing: true,
interpolation: {
escapeValue: false, // not needed for react!!
formatSeparator: ',',
format: (value, format, lng) => {
if (format === 'uppercase') return value.toUpperCase()
return value
}
}
}
// for browser use xhr backend to load translations and browser lng detector
if (process.browser) {
i18n
.use(XHR)
// .use(Cache)
.use(LanguageDetector)
}
// initialize if not already initialized
if (!i18n.isInitialized) i18n.init(options)
// a simple helper to getInitialProps passed on loaded i18n data
i18n.getInitialProps = (req, namespaces) => {
if (!namespaces) namespaces = i18n.options.defaultNS
if (typeof namespaces === 'string') namespaces = [namespaces]
req.i18n.toJSON = () => {} // do not serialize i18next instance to prevent circular references on the client
const initialI18nStore = {}
req.i18n.languages.forEach((l) => {
initialI18nStore[l] = {}
namespaces.forEach((ns) => {
initialI18nStore[l][ns] = (req.i18n.services.resourceStore.data[l] || {})[ns] || {}
})
})
return {
i18n: req.i18n, // use the instance on req - fixed language on request (avoid issues in race conditions with lngs of different users)
initialI18nStore,
initialLanguage: req.i18n.language
}
}
module.exports = i18n