/* eslint-disable import/first */ import {IncomingMessage, ServerResponse} from 'http' import { resolve, join, sep } from 'path' import { parse as parseUrl, UrlWithParsedQuery } from 'url' import { parse as parseQs, ParsedUrlQuery } from 'querystring' import fs from 'fs' import {renderToHTML} from './render' import {sendHTML} from './send-html' import {serveStatic} from './serve-static' import Router, {route, Route} from './router' import { isInternalUrl, isBlockedPage } from './utils' import loadConfig from 'next-server/next-config' import {PHASE_PRODUCTION_SERVER, BUILD_ID_FILE, CLIENT_STATIC_FILES_PATH, CLIENT_STATIC_FILES_RUNTIME, BUILD_MANIFEST, REACT_LOADABLE_MANIFEST, SERVER_DIRECTORY} from 'next-server/constants' import * as asset from '../lib/asset' import * as envConfig from '../lib/runtime-config' import {loadComponents} from './load-components' type NextConfig = any type ServerConstructor = { dir?: string, staticMarkup?: boolean, quiet?: boolean, conf?: NextConfig } export default class Server { dir: string quiet: boolean nextConfig: NextConfig distDir: string buildId: string renderOpts: { staticMarkup: boolean, distDir: string, buildId: string, generateEtags: boolean, runtimeConfig?: {[key: string]: any}, assetPrefix?: string } router: Router public constructor ({ dir = '.', staticMarkup = false, quiet = false, conf = null }: ServerConstructor = {}) { this.dir = resolve(dir) this.quiet = quiet const phase = this.currentPhase() this.nextConfig = loadConfig(phase, this.dir, conf) this.distDir = join(this.dir, this.nextConfig.distDir) // Only serverRuntimeConfig needs the default // publicRuntimeConfig gets it's default in client/index.js const {serverRuntimeConfig = {}, publicRuntimeConfig, assetPrefix, generateEtags} = this.nextConfig this.buildId = this.readBuildId() this.renderOpts = { staticMarkup, distDir: this.distDir, buildId: this.buildId, generateEtags } // Only the `publicRuntimeConfig` key is exposed to the client side // It'll be rendered as part of __NEXT_DATA__ on the client side if (publicRuntimeConfig) { this.renderOpts.runtimeConfig = publicRuntimeConfig } // Initialize next/config with the environment configuration envConfig.setConfig({ serverRuntimeConfig, publicRuntimeConfig }) const routes = this.generateRoutes() this.router = new Router(routes) this.setAssetPrefix(assetPrefix) } private currentPhase (): string { return PHASE_PRODUCTION_SERVER } private logError(...args: any): void { if(this.quiet) return console.error(...args) } private handleRequest (req: IncomingMessage, res: ServerResponse, parsedUrl?: UrlWithParsedQuery): Promise { // Parse url if parsedUrl not provided if (!parsedUrl || typeof parsedUrl !== 'object') { const url: any = req.url parsedUrl = parseUrl(url, true) } // Parse the querystring ourselves if the user doesn't handle querystring parsing if (typeof parsedUrl.query === 'string') { parsedUrl.query = parseQs(parsedUrl.query) } res.statusCode = 200 return this.run(req, res, parsedUrl) .catch((err) => { this.logError(err) res.statusCode = 500 res.end('Internal Server Error') }) } public getRequestHandler () { return this.handleRequest.bind(this) } public setAssetPrefix (prefix?: string) { this.renderOpts.assetPrefix = prefix ? prefix.replace(/\/$/, '') : '' asset.setAssetPrefix(this.renderOpts.assetPrefix) } // Backwards compatibility public async prepare (): Promise {} // Backwards compatibility private async close (): Promise {} private setImmutableAssetCacheControl (res: ServerResponse) { res.setHeader('Cache-Control', 'public, max-age=31536000, immutable') } private generateRoutes (): Route[] { const routes: Route[] = [ { match: route('/_next/static/:path*'), fn: async (req, res, params, parsedUrl) => { // The commons folder holds commonschunk files // The chunks folder holds dynamic entries // The buildId folder holds pages and potentially other assets. As buildId changes per build it can be long-term cached. if (params.path[0] === CLIENT_STATIC_FILES_RUNTIME || params.path[0] === 'chunks' || params.path[0] === this.buildId) { this.setImmutableAssetCacheControl(res) } const p = join(this.distDir, CLIENT_STATIC_FILES_PATH, ...(params.path || [])) await this.serveStatic(req, res, p, parsedUrl) } }, { match: route('/_next/:path*'), // This path is needed because `render()` does a check for `/_next` and the calls the routing again fn: async (req, res, _params, parsedUrl) => { await this.render404(req, res, parsedUrl) } }, { // It's very important to keep this route's param optional. // (but it should support as many params as needed, separated by '/') // Otherwise this will lead to a pretty simple DOS attack. // See more: https://github.com/zeit/next.js/issues/2617 match: route('/static/:path*'), fn: async (req, res, params, parsedUrl) => { const p = join(this.dir, 'static', ...(params.path || [])) await this.serveStatic(req, res, p, parsedUrl) } } ] if (this.nextConfig.useFileSystemPublicRoutes) { // It's very important to keep this route's param optional. // (but it should support as many params as needed, separated by '/') // Otherwise this will lead to a pretty simple DOS attack. // See more: https://github.com/zeit/next.js/issues/2617 routes.push({ match: route('/:path*'), fn: async (req, res, _params, parsedUrl) => { const { pathname, query } = parsedUrl if(!pathname) { throw new Error('pathname is undefined') } await this.render(req, res, pathname, query, parsedUrl) } }) } return routes } private async run (req: IncomingMessage, res: ServerResponse, parsedUrl: UrlWithParsedQuery) { try { const fn = this.router.match(req, res, parsedUrl) if (fn) { await fn() return } } catch (err) { if (err.code === 'DECODE_FAILED') { res.statusCode = 400 return this.renderError(null, req, res, '/_error', {}) } throw err } if (req.method === 'GET' || req.method === 'HEAD') { await this.render404(req, res, parsedUrl) } else { res.statusCode = 501 res.end('Not Implemented') } } private async sendHTML(req: IncomingMessage, res: ServerResponse, html: string) { const {generateEtags} = this.renderOpts return sendHTML(req, res, html, {generateEtags}) } public async render (req: IncomingMessage, res: ServerResponse, pathname: string, query: ParsedUrlQuery = {}, parsedUrl?: UrlWithParsedQuery): Promise { const url: any = req.url if (isInternalUrl(url)) { return this.handleRequest(req, res, parsedUrl) } if (isBlockedPage(pathname)) { return this.render404(req, res, parsedUrl) } const html = await this.renderToHTML(req, res, pathname, query) // Request was ended by the user if (html === null) { return } if (this.nextConfig.poweredByHeader) { res.setHeader('X-Powered-By', 'Next.js ' + process.env.NEXT_VERSION) } return this.sendHTML(req, res, html) } private async renderToHTMLWithComponents(req: IncomingMessage, res: ServerResponse, pathname: string, query: ParsedUrlQuery = {}, opts: any) { const result = await loadComponents(this.distDir, this.buildId, pathname) return renderToHTML(req, res, pathname, query, {...result, ...opts}) } public async renderToHTML (req: IncomingMessage, res: ServerResponse, pathname: string, query: ParsedUrlQuery = {}): Promise { try { // To make sure the try/catch is executed const html = await this.renderToHTMLWithComponents(req, res, pathname, query, this.renderOpts) return html } catch (err) { if (err.code === 'ENOENT') { res.statusCode = 404 return this.renderErrorToHTML(null, req, res, pathname, query) } else { this.logError(err) res.statusCode = 500 return this.renderErrorToHTML(err, req, res, pathname, query) } } } public async renderError (err: Error|null, req: IncomingMessage, res: ServerResponse, pathname: string, query: ParsedUrlQuery = {}): Promise { res.setHeader('Cache-Control', 'no-cache, no-store, max-age=0, must-revalidate') const html = await this.renderErrorToHTML(err, req, res, pathname, query) if(html === null) { return } return this.sendHTML(req, res, html) } public async renderErrorToHTML (err: Error|null, req: IncomingMessage, res: ServerResponse, _pathname: string, query: ParsedUrlQuery = {}) { return this.renderToHTMLWithComponents(req, res, '/_error', query, {...this.renderOpts, err}) } public async render404 (req: IncomingMessage, res: ServerResponse, parsedUrl?: UrlWithParsedQuery): Promise { const url: any = req.url const { pathname, query } = parsedUrl ? parsedUrl : parseUrl(url, true) if(!pathname) { throw new Error('pathname is undefined') } res.statusCode = 404 return this.renderError(null, req, res, pathname, query) } public async serveStatic (req: IncomingMessage, res: ServerResponse, path: string, parsedUrl?: UrlWithParsedQuery): Promise { if (!this.isServeableUrl(path)) { return this.render404(req, res, parsedUrl) } try { await serveStatic(req, res, path) } catch (err) { if (err.code === 'ENOENT' || err.statusCode === 404) { this.render404(req, res, parsedUrl) } else { throw err } } } private isServeableUrl (path: string): boolean { const resolved = resolve(path) if ( resolved.indexOf(join(this.distDir) + sep) !== 0 && resolved.indexOf(join(this.dir, 'static') + sep) !== 0 ) { // Seems like the user is trying to traverse the filesystem. return false } return true } private readBuildId (): string { const buildIdFile = join(this.distDir, BUILD_ID_FILE) try { return fs.readFileSync(buildIdFile, 'utf8').trim() } catch (err) { if (!fs.existsSync(buildIdFile)) { throw new Error(`Could not find a valid build in the '${this.distDir}' directory! Try building your app with 'next build' before starting the server.`) } throw err } } }