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Add with-context-api example (#5154)
* Add with-context-api example * Change next dependency to canary and fix CounterProvider import
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examples/with-context-api/README.md
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examples/with-context-api/README.md
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[![Deploy to now](https://deploy.now.sh/static/button.svg)](https://deploy.now.sh/?repo=https://github.com/zeit/next.js/tree/master/examples/with-context-api)
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# Hello World example
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## How to use
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### Using `create-next-app`
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Execute [`create-next-app`](https://github.com/segmentio/create-next-app) with [Yarn](https://yarnpkg.com/lang/en/docs/cli/create/) or [npx](https://github.com/zkat/npx#readme) to bootstrap the example:
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```bash
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npx create-next-app --example with-context-api with-context-api-app
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# or
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yarn create next-app --example with-context-api with-context-api-app
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```
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### Download manually
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Download the example:
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```bash
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curl https://codeload.github.com/zeit/next.js/tar.gz/canary | tar -xz --strip=2 next.js-canary/examples/with-context-api
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cd with-context-api
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```
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Install it and run:
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```bash
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npm install
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npm run dev
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# or
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yarn
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yarn dev
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```
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Deploy it to the cloud with [now](https://zeit.co/now) ([download](https://zeit.co/download))
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```bash
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now
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```
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## The idea behind the example
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This example shows how to use react context api in our app. Based on WesBos example.
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examples/with-context-api/components/CounterProvider.js
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examples/with-context-api/components/CounterProvider.js
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import React, { Component } from 'react'
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/* First we will make a new context */
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const CounterContext = React.createContext()
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/* Then create a provider Component */
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class CounterProvider extends Component {
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state = {
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count: 0
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}
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increase = () => {
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this.setState({
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count: this.state.count + 1
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})
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}
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decrease = () => {
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this.setState({
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count: this.state.count - 1
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})
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}
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render () {
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return (
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<CounterContext.Provider
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value={{
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count: this.state.count,
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increase: this.increase,
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decrease: this.decrease
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}}
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>
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{this.props.children}
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</CounterContext.Provider>
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)
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}
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}
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/* then make a consumer which will surface it */
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const CounterConsumer = CounterContext.Consumer
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export default CounterProvider
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export { CounterConsumer }
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examples/with-context-api/package.json
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examples/with-context-api/package.json
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{
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"name": "with-context-api",
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"version": "1.0.0",
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"scripts": {
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"dev": "next",
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"build": "next build",
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"start": "next start"
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},
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"dependencies": {
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"next": "^7.0.0-canary.16",
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"react": "^16.0.0",
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"react-dom": "^16.0.0"
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},
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"license": "ISC"
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}
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examples/with-context-api/pages/_app.js
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examples/with-context-api/pages/_app.js
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import App, { Container } from 'next/app'
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/* First we import our provider */
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import CounterProvider from '../components/CounterProvider'
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class MyApp extends App {
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render () {
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const { Component, pageProps } = this.props
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return (
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<Container>
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{/* Then we wrap our components with the provider */}
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<CounterProvider>
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<Component {...pageProps} />
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</CounterProvider>
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</Container>
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)
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}
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}
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export default MyApp
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examples/with-context-api/pages/index.js
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examples/with-context-api/pages/index.js
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import React, { Component } from 'react'
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/* First we import the consumer */
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import { CounterConsumer } from '../components/CounterProvider'
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export default class index extends Component {
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render () {
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return (
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/* Then we use our context through render props */
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<CounterConsumer>
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{({ count, increase, decrease }) => (
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<div>
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<p>Counter: {count}</p>
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<button onClick={increase}>Increase</button>
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<button onClick={decrease}>Decrease</button>
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</div>
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)}
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</CounterConsumer>
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)
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}
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}
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