diff --git a/build/EvilBotX-0.1.1-final.jar b/build/EvilBotX-0.1.1-final.jar new file mode 100644 index 0000000..49fc9e5 Binary files /dev/null and b/build/EvilBotX-0.1.1-final.jar differ diff --git a/src/be/xrg/evilbotx/EvilBotX.java b/src/be/xrg/evilbotx/EvilBotX.java index db2f945..cad77ad 100644 --- a/src/be/xrg/evilbotx/EvilBotX.java +++ b/src/be/xrg/evilbotx/EvilBotX.java @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ import java.util.ArrayList; import org.pircbotx.PircBotX; public class EvilBotX { - public static String VERSION = "EvilBotX v0.1.0"; + public static String VERSION = "EvilBotX v0.1.1"; private ArrayList b = new ArrayList(); diff --git a/src/be/xrg/evilbotx/Storage.java b/src/be/xrg/evilbotx/Storage.java index 5daf078..093a88d 100644 --- a/src/be/xrg/evilbotx/Storage.java +++ b/src/be/xrg/evilbotx/Storage.java @@ -13,18 +13,19 @@ import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; public class Storage { - static String fileName = "data.ebx"; static String dfName = "dsssseRs"; private Map data; private boolean loaded = false; private final String location; + private final String fileName; - public Storage() { - this(System.getProperty("user.dir") + "/"); + public Storage(String filename) { + this(filename, System.getProperty("user.dir") + "/"); } - public Storage(String location) { + public Storage(String filename, String location) { this.location = location; + this.fileName = filename; this.read(); if (!this.loaded) { this.init(); @@ -34,7 +35,7 @@ public class Storage { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") private void read() { File f = new File(this.location); - File ff = new File(f, Storage.fileName); + File ff = new File(f, this.fileName); if (ff.exists()) { try { FileInputStream fi = new FileInputStream(ff); @@ -54,7 +55,7 @@ public class Storage { private void write() { try { FileOutputStream f = new FileOutputStream(this.location - + Storage.fileName); + + this.fileName); f.write(Storage.toByteArr((Serializable) this.data)); f.close(); } catch (IOException e) { @@ -65,7 +66,7 @@ public class Storage { private void init() { boolean fail = false; File f = new File(this.location); - File ff = new File(f, Storage.fileName); + File ff = new File(f, this.fileName); if (!f.exists()) { if (!f.mkdirs()) { fail = true; diff --git a/src/be/xrg/evilbotx/Utilities.java b/src/be/xrg/evilbotx/Utilities.java index 27c0e2a..f94e31f 100644 --- a/src/be/xrg/evilbotx/Utilities.java +++ b/src/be/xrg/evilbotx/Utilities.java @@ -1,10 +1,14 @@ package be.xrg.evilbotx; import java.io.BufferedReader; +import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; +import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStreamReader; +import java.io.ObjectOutputStream; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.URL; +import java.net.URLEncoder; import java.security.MessageDigest; import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException; import java.util.ArrayList; @@ -39,9 +43,21 @@ public class Utilities { } return ret; } + public static String decodeHTMLEntities(String encoded) { return StringEscapeUtils.unescapeHtml4(encoded); } + + public static String urlEncode(String plain) { + try { + return URLEncoder.encode(plain, "UTF-8"); + } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { + // should never happen + e.printStackTrace(); + return null; + } + } + public static String getPageTitle(String html) { int[] f = new int[2]; f[0] = html.indexOf("") + 7; @@ -55,7 +71,7 @@ public class Utilities { int amount = 86400; if (seconds > amount) { ret += (seconds / amount) + " day"; - if (seconds/amount > 1) { + if (seconds / amount > 1) { ret += "s"; } ret += ", "; @@ -65,7 +81,7 @@ public class Utilities { amount = 3600; if (seconds > amount || started) { ret += (seconds / amount) + " hour"; - if (seconds/amount > 1) { + if (seconds / amount > 1) { ret += "s"; } ret += ", "; @@ -75,7 +91,7 @@ public class Utilities { amount = 60; if (seconds > amount || started) { ret += (seconds / amount) + " minute"; - if (seconds/amount > 1) { + if (seconds / amount > 1) { ret += "s"; } ret += ", "; @@ -89,18 +105,6 @@ public class Utilities { return ret; } - public static void saveData(byte[] data, String modName, int modID) { - - } - - public static boolean hasData(String modName, int modID) { - return false; - } - - public static byte[] loadData(String modName, int modID) { - return null; - } - public static String[] formatString(String[] a, int lineLength) { String nextln = null; boolean done = false; @@ -169,6 +173,29 @@ public class Utilities { return new String(hexChars); } + public static byte[] serializeObject(Object o) { + byte[] a = null; + try { + ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); + ObjectOutputStream objOut = new ObjectOutputStream(out); + objOut.writeObject(o); + a = out.toByteArray(); + objOut.close(); + out.close(); + } catch (IOException e) { + e.printStackTrace(); + } + return a; + } + + public static String stringArrayToString(String[] arr) { + String ret = ""; + for (String a : arr) { + ret += a; + } + return ret; + } + private static String padString(String ln, int lineLength) { for (int i = ln.length(); i < lineLength; i++) { ln += " "; diff --git a/src/be/xrg/evilbotx/components/HackCommand.java b/src/be/xrg/evilbotx/components/HackCommand.java index 6778e68..b934209 100644 --- a/src/be/xrg/evilbotx/components/HackCommand.java +++ b/src/be/xrg/evilbotx/components/HackCommand.java @@ -1,10 +1,8 @@ package be.xrg.evilbotx.components; import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream; -import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.ObjectInputStream; -import java.io.ObjectOutputStream; import java.text.DateFormat; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.Date; @@ -204,17 +202,9 @@ public class HackCommand extends be.xrg.evilbotx.parents.EBXComponent { } private void save() { - byte[] a = null; - try { - ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); - ObjectOutputStream objOut = new ObjectOutputStream(out); - objOut.writeObject(this.d); - a = out.toByteArray(); - objOut.close(); - out.close(); - } catch (IOException e) { - e.printStackTrace(); + byte[] a = Utilities.serializeObject(this.d); + if (a != null) { + this.s.putData(this.getComponentID(), this.getComponentName(), a); } - this.s.putData(this.getComponentID(), this.getComponentName(), a); } } diff --git a/src/be/xrg/evilbotx/components/UrbanCommand.java b/src/be/xrg/evilbotx/components/UrbanCommand.java new file mode 100644 index 0000000..04563e7 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/be/xrg/evilbotx/components/UrbanCommand.java @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ +package be.xrg.evilbotx.components; + +import org.json.JSONArray; +import org.json.JSONObject; +import org.pircbotx.hooks.Event; +import org.pircbotx.hooks.events.MessageEvent; + +import be.xrg.evilbotx.Storage; +import be.xrg.evilbotx.Utilities; + +@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") +public class UrbanCommand extends be.xrg.evilbotx.parents.EBXComponent { + + public UrbanCommand(Storage s) { + super(s, MessageEvent.class); + } + + public void handleEvent(Event e) { + MessageEvent t = (MessageEvent) e; + String b = t.getMessage(); + boolean response = false; + if (b.startsWith("!urban")) { + if (b.contains(" ")) { + String[] c = b.split(" ", 2); + System.out.println(c[0]); + System.out.println(c[1]); + String a = Utilities + .getHTMLPage("http://api.urbandictionary.com/v0/define?term=" + + Utilities.urlEncode(c[1]))[1]; + System.out.println(a); + JSONObject d = new JSONObject(a); + if (d.has("result_type")) { + Object g = d.get("result_type"); + if (g instanceof String) { + if (((String) g).equals("exact")) { + if (d.has("list")) { + JSONArray h = d.getJSONArray("list"); + d = h.getJSONObject(0); + if (d.has("word") && d.has("definition")) { + Object i = d.get("word"), j = d + .get("definition"); + if ((i instanceof String) + && (j instanceof String)) { + t.getBot().sendMessage( + t.getChannel(), + ((String) i) + ": " + + ((String) j)); + response = true; + } + } + } + } else { + t.respond("Unable to find exact match."); + response = true; + } + } + } + } + } + if (!response) { + t.respond("Unable to perform lookup."); + } + } + + protected boolean wantEventM(Event e) { + if (e instanceof MessageEvent) { + return ((MessageEvent) e).getMessage().startsWith("!urban"); + } + return false; + } + + public String getComponentName() { + return "UrbanCommand"; + } + + public int getComponentID() { + return 4823303; + } + +} diff --git a/src/org/json/JSONArray.java b/src/org/json/JSONArray.java new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7d3b41a --- /dev/null +++ b/src/org/json/JSONArray.java @@ -0,0 +1,946 @@ +package org.json; + +/* + Copyright (c) 2002 JSON.org + + Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal + in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights + to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell + copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + + The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all + copies or substantial portions of the Software. + + The Software shall be used for Good, not Evil. + + THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, + OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE + SOFTWARE. + */ + +import java.io.IOException; +import java.io.StringWriter; +import java.io.Writer; +import java.lang.reflect.Array; +import java.util.ArrayList; +import java.util.Collection; +import java.util.Iterator; +import java.util.Map; + +/** + * A JSONArray is an ordered sequence of values. Its external text form is a + * string wrapped in square brackets with commas separating the values. The + * internal form is an object having <code>get</code> and <code>opt</code> + * methods for accessing the values by index, and <code>put</code> methods for + * adding or replacing values. The values can be any of these types: + * <code>Boolean</code>, <code>JSONArray</code>, <code>JSONObject</code>, + * <code>Number</code>, <code>String</code>, or the + * <code>JSONObject.NULL object</code>. + * <p> + * The constructor can convert a JSON text into a Java object. The + * <code>toString</code> method converts to JSON text. + * <p> + * A <code>get</code> method returns a value if one can be found, and throws an + * exception if one cannot be found. An <code>opt</code> method returns a + * default value instead of throwing an exception, and so is useful for + * obtaining optional values. + * <p> + * The generic <code>get()</code> and <code>opt()</code> methods return an + * object which you can cast or query for type. There are also typed + * <code>get</code> and <code>opt</code> methods that do type checking and type + * coercion for you. + * <p> + * The texts produced by the <code>toString</code> methods strictly conform to + * JSON syntax rules. The constructors are more forgiving in the texts they will + * accept: + * <ul> + * <li>An extra <code>,</code> <small>(comma)</small> may appear just + * before the closing bracket.</li> + * <li>The <code>null</code> value will be inserted when there is <code>,</code> + *  <small>(comma)</small> elision.</li> + * <li>Strings may be quoted with <code>'</code> <small>(single + * quote)</small>.</li> + * <li>Strings do not need to be quoted at all if they do not begin with a quote + * or single quote, and if they do not contain leading or trailing spaces, and + * if they do not contain any of these characters: + * <code>{ } [ ] / \ : , #</code> and if they do not look like numbers and if + * they are not the reserved words <code>true</code>, <code>false</code>, or + * <code>null</code>.</li> + * </ul> + * + * @author JSON.org + * @version 2013-04-18 + */ +public class JSONArray { + + /** + * The arrayList where the JSONArray's properties are kept. + */ + private final ArrayList<Object> myArrayList; + + /** + * Construct an empty JSONArray. + */ + public JSONArray() { + this.myArrayList = new ArrayList<Object>(); + } + + /** + * Construct a JSONArray from a JSONTokener. + * + * @param x + * A JSONTokener + * @throws JSONException + * If there is a syntax error. + */ + public JSONArray(JSONTokener x) throws JSONException { + this(); + if (x.nextClean() != '[') { + throw x.syntaxError("A JSONArray text must start with '['"); + } + if (x.nextClean() != ']') { + x.back(); + for (;;) { + if (x.nextClean() == ',') { + x.back(); + this.myArrayList.add(JSONObject.NULL); + } else { + x.back(); + this.myArrayList.add(x.nextValue()); + } + switch (x.nextClean()) { + case ',': + if (x.nextClean() == ']') { + return; + } + x.back(); + break; + case ']': + return; + default: + throw x.syntaxError("Expected a ',' or ']'"); + } + } + } + } + + /** + * Construct a JSONArray from a source JSON text. + * + * @param source + * A string that begins with <code>[</code> <small>(left + * bracket)</small> and ends with <code>]</code> + *  <small>(right bracket)</small>. + * @throws JSONException + * If there is a syntax error. + */ + public JSONArray(String source) throws JSONException { + this(new JSONTokener(source)); + } + + /** + * Construct a JSONArray from a Collection. + * + * @param collection + * A Collection. + */ + public JSONArray(Collection<Object> collection) { + this.myArrayList = new ArrayList<Object>(); + if (collection != null) { + Iterator<Object> iter = collection.iterator(); + while (iter.hasNext()) { + this.myArrayList.add(JSONObject.wrap(iter.next())); + } + } + } + + /** + * Construct a JSONArray from an array + * + * @throws JSONException + * If not an array. + */ + public JSONArray(Object array) throws JSONException { + this(); + if (array.getClass().isArray()) { + int length = Array.getLength(array); + for (int i = 0; i < length; i += 1) { + this.put(JSONObject.wrap(Array.get(array, i))); + } + } else { + throw new JSONException( + "JSONArray initial value should be a string or collection or array."); + } + } + + /** + * Get the object value associated with an index. + * + * @param index + * The index must be between 0 and length() - 1. + * @return An object value. + * @throws JSONException + * If there is no value for the index. + */ + public Object get(int index) throws JSONException { + Object object = this.opt(index); + if (object == null) { + throw new JSONException("JSONArray[" + index + "] not found."); + } + return object; + } + + /** + * Get the boolean value associated with an index. The string values "true" + * and "false" are converted to boolean. + * + * @param index + * The index must be between 0 and length() - 1. + * @return The truth. + * @throws JSONException + * If there is no value for the index or if the value is not + * convertible to boolean. + */ + public boolean getBoolean(int index) throws JSONException { + Object object = this.get(index); + if (object.equals(Boolean.FALSE) + || (object instanceof String && ((String) object) + .equalsIgnoreCase("false"))) { + return false; + } else if (object.equals(Boolean.TRUE) + || (object instanceof String && ((String) object) + .equalsIgnoreCase("true"))) { + return true; + } + throw new JSONException("JSONArray[" + index + "] is not a boolean."); + } + + /** + * Get the double value associated with an index. + * + * @param index + * The index must be between 0 and length() - 1. + * @return The value. + * @throws JSONException + * If the key is not found or if the value cannot be converted + * to a number. + */ + public double getDouble(int index) throws JSONException { + Object object = this.get(index); + try { + return object instanceof Number ? ((Number) object).doubleValue() + : Double.parseDouble((String) object); + } catch (Exception e) { + throw new JSONException("JSONArray[" + index + "] is not a number."); + } + } + + /** + * Get the int value associated with an index. + * + * @param index + * The index must be between 0 and length() - 1. + * @return The value. + * @throws JSONException + * If the key is not found or if the value is not a number. + */ + public int getInt(int index) throws JSONException { + Object object = this.get(index); + try { + return object instanceof Number ? ((Number) object).intValue() + : Integer.parseInt((String) object); + } catch (Exception e) { + throw new JSONException("JSONArray[" + index + "] is not a number."); + } + } + + /** + * Get the JSONArray associated with an index. + * + * @param index + * The index must be between 0 and length() - 1. + * @return A JSONArray value. + * @throws JSONException + * If there is no value for the index. or if the value is not a + * JSONArray + */ + public JSONArray getJSONArray(int index) throws JSONException { + Object object = this.get(index); + if (object instanceof JSONArray) { + return (JSONArray) object; + } + throw new JSONException("JSONArray[" + index + "] is not a JSONArray."); + } + + /** + * Get the JSONObject associated with an index. + * + * @param index + * subscript + * @return A JSONObject value. + * @throws JSONException + * If there is no value for the index or if the value is not a + * JSONObject + */ + public JSONObject getJSONObject(int index) throws JSONException { + Object object = this.get(index); + if (object instanceof JSONObject) { + return (JSONObject) object; + } + throw new JSONException("JSONArray[" + index + "] is not a JSONObject."); + } + + /** + * Get the long value associated with an index. + * + * @param index + * The index must be between 0 and length() - 1. + * @return The value. + * @throws JSONException + * If the key is not found or if the value cannot be converted + * to a number. + */ + public long getLong(int index) throws JSONException { + Object object = this.get(index); + try { + return object instanceof Number ? ((Number) object).longValue() + : Long.parseLong((String) object); + } catch (Exception e) { + throw new JSONException("JSONArray[" + index + "] is not a number."); + } + } + + /** + * Get the string associated with an index. + * + * @param index + * The index must be between 0 and length() - 1. + * @return A string value. + * @throws JSONException + * If there is no string value for the index. + */ + public String getString(int index) throws JSONException { + Object object = this.get(index); + if (object instanceof String) { + return (String) object; + } + throw new JSONException("JSONArray[" + index + "] not a string."); + } + + /** + * Determine if the value is null. + * + * @param index + * The index must be between 0 and length() - 1. + * @return true if the value at the index is null, or if there is no value. + */ + public boolean isNull(int index) { + return JSONObject.NULL.equals(this.opt(index)); + } + + /** + * Make a string from the contents of this JSONArray. The + * <code>separator</code> string is inserted between each element. Warning: + * This method assumes that the data structure is acyclical. + * + * @param separator + * A string that will be inserted between the elements. + * @return a string. + * @throws JSONException + * If the array contains an invalid number. + */ + public String join(String separator) throws JSONException { + int len = this.length(); + StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); + + for (int i = 0; i < len; i += 1) { + if (i > 0) { + sb.append(separator); + } + sb.append(JSONObject.valueToString(this.myArrayList.get(i))); + } + return sb.toString(); + } + + /** + * Get the number of elements in the JSONArray, included nulls. + * + * @return The length (or size). + */ + public int length() { + return this.myArrayList.size(); + } + + /** + * Get the optional object value associated with an index. + * + * @param index + * The index must be between 0 and length() - 1. + * @return An object value, or null if there is no object at that index. + */ + public Object opt(int index) { + return (index < 0 || index >= this.length()) ? null : this.myArrayList + .get(index); + } + + /** + * Get the optional boolean value associated with an index. It returns false + * if there is no value at that index, or if the value is not Boolean.TRUE + * or the String "true". + * + * @param index + * The index must be between 0 and length() - 1. + * @return The truth. + */ + public boolean optBoolean(int index) { + return this.optBoolean(index, false); + } + + /** + * Get the optional boolean value associated with an index. It returns the + * defaultValue if there is no value at that index or if it is not a Boolean + * or the String "true" or "false" (case insensitive). + * + * @param index + * The index must be between 0 and length() - 1. + * @param defaultValue + * A boolean default. + * @return The truth. + */ + public boolean optBoolean(int index, boolean defaultValue) { + try { + return this.getBoolean(index); + } catch (Exception e) { + return defaultValue; + } + } + + /** + * Get the optional double value associated with an index. NaN is returned + * if there is no value for the index, or if the value is not a number and + * cannot be converted to a number. + * + * @param index + * The index must be between 0 and length() - 1. + * @return The value. + */ + public double optDouble(int index) { + return this.optDouble(index, Double.NaN); + } + + /** + * Get the optional double value associated with an index. The defaultValue + * is returned if there is no value for the index, or if the value is not a + * number and cannot be converted to a number. + * + * @param index + * subscript + * @param defaultValue + * The default value. + * @return The value. + */ + public double optDouble(int index, double defaultValue) { + try { + return this.getDouble(index); + } catch (Exception e) { + return defaultValue; + } + } + + /** + * Get the optional int value associated with an index. Zero is returned if + * there is no value for the index, or if the value is not a number and + * cannot be converted to a number. + * + * @param index + * The index must be between 0 and length() - 1. + * @return The value. + */ + public int optInt(int index) { + return this.optInt(index, 0); + } + + /** + * Get the optional int value associated with an index. The defaultValue is + * returned if there is no value for the index, or if the value is not a + * number and cannot be converted to a number. + * + * @param index + * The index must be between 0 and length() - 1. + * @param defaultValue + * The default value. + * @return The value. + */ + public int optInt(int index, int defaultValue) { + try { + return this.getInt(index); + } catch (Exception e) { + return defaultValue; + } + } + + /** + * Get the optional JSONArray associated with an index. + * + * @param index + * subscript + * @return A JSONArray value, or null if the index has no value, or if the + * value is not a JSONArray. + */ + public JSONArray optJSONArray(int index) { + Object o = this.opt(index); + return o instanceof JSONArray ? (JSONArray) o : null; + } + + /** + * Get the optional JSONObject associated with an index. Null is returned if + * the key is not found, or null if the index has no value, or if the value + * is not a JSONObject. + * + * @param index + * The index must be between 0 and length() - 1. + * @return A JSONObject value. + */ + public JSONObject optJSONObject(int index) { + Object o = this.opt(index); + return o instanceof JSONObject ? (JSONObject) o : null; + } + + /** + * Get the optional long value associated with an index. Zero is returned if + * there is no value for the index, or if the value is not a number and + * cannot be converted to a number. + * + * @param index + * The index must be between 0 and length() - 1. + * @return The value. + */ + public long optLong(int index) { + return this.optLong(index, 0); + } + + /** + * Get the optional long value associated with an index. The defaultValue is + * returned if there is no value for the index, or if the value is not a + * number and cannot be converted to a number. + * + * @param index + * The index must be between 0 and length() - 1. + * @param defaultValue + * The default value. + * @return The value. + */ + public long optLong(int index, long defaultValue) { + try { + return this.getLong(index); + } catch (Exception e) { + return defaultValue; + } + } + + /** + * Get the optional string value associated with an index. It returns an + * empty string if there is no value at that index. If the value is not a + * string and is not null, then it is coverted to a string. + * + * @param index + * The index must be between 0 and length() - 1. + * @return A String value. + */ + public String optString(int index) { + return this.optString(index, ""); + } + + /** + * Get the optional string associated with an index. The defaultValue is + * returned if the key is not found. + * + * @param index + * The index must be between 0 and length() - 1. + * @param defaultValue + * The default value. + * @return A String value. + */ + public String optString(int index, String defaultValue) { + Object object = this.opt(index); + return JSONObject.NULL.equals(object) ? defaultValue : object + .toString(); + } + + /** + * Append a boolean value. This increases the array's length by one. + * + * @param value + * A boolean value. + * @return this. + */ + public JSONArray put(boolean value) { + this.put(value ? Boolean.TRUE : Boolean.FALSE); + return this; + } + + /** + * Put a value in the JSONArray, where the value will be a JSONArray which + * is produced from a Collection. + * + * @param value + * A Collection value. + * @return this. + */ + public JSONArray put(Collection<Object> value) { + this.put(new JSONArray(value)); + return this; + } + + /** + * Append a double value. This increases the array's length by one. + * + * @param value + * A double value. + * @throws JSONException + * if the value is not finite. + * @return this. + */ + public JSONArray put(double value) throws JSONException { + Double d = new Double(value); + JSONObject.testValidity(d); + this.put(d); + return this; + } + + /** + * Append an int value. This increases the array's length by one. + * + * @param value + * An int value. + * @return this. + */ + public JSONArray put(int value) { + this.put(new Integer(value)); + return this; + } + + /** + * Append an long value. This increases the array's length by one. + * + * @param value + * A long value. + * @return this. + */ + public JSONArray put(long value) { + this.put(new Long(value)); + return this; + } + + /** + * Put a value in the JSONArray, where the value will be a JSONObject which + * is produced from a Map. + * + * @param value + * A Map value. + * @return this. + */ + public JSONArray put(Map<String, Object> value) { + this.put(new JSONObject(value)); + return this; + } + + /** + * Append an object value. This increases the array's length by one. + * + * @param value + * An object value. The value should be a Boolean, Double, + * Integer, JSONArray, JSONObject, Long, or String, or the + * JSONObject.NULL object. + * @return this. + */ + public JSONArray put(Object value) { + this.myArrayList.add(value); + return this; + } + + /** + * Put or replace a boolean value in the JSONArray. If the index is greater + * than the length of the JSONArray, then null elements will be added as + * necessary to pad it out. + * + * @param index + * The subscript. + * @param value + * A boolean value. + * @return this. + * @throws JSONException + * If the index is negative. + */ + public JSONArray put(int index, boolean value) throws JSONException { + this.put(index, value ? Boolean.TRUE : Boolean.FALSE); + return this; + } + + /** + * Put a value in the JSONArray, where the value will be a JSONArray which + * is produced from a Collection. + * + * @param index + * The subscript. + * @param value + * A Collection value. + * @return this. + * @throws JSONException + * If the index is negative or if the value is not finite. + */ + public JSONArray put(int index, Collection<Object> value) + throws JSONException { + this.put(index, new JSONArray(value)); + return this; + } + + /** + * Put or replace a double value. If the index is greater than the length of + * the JSONArray, then null elements will be added as necessary to pad it + * out. + * + * @param index + * The subscript. + * @param value + * A double value. + * @return this. + * @throws JSONException + * If the index is negative or if the value is not finite. + */ + public JSONArray put(int index, double value) throws JSONException { + this.put(index, new Double(value)); + return this; + } + + /** + * Put or replace an int value. If the index is greater than the length of + * the JSONArray, then null elements will be added as necessary to pad it + * out. + * + * @param index + * The subscript. + * @param value + * An int value. + * @return this. + * @throws JSONException + * If the index is negative. + */ + public JSONArray put(int index, int value) throws JSONException { + this.put(index, new Integer(value)); + return this; + } + + /** + * Put or replace a long value. If the index is greater than the length of + * the JSONArray, then null elements will be added as necessary to pad it + * out. + * + * @param index + * The subscript. + * @param value + * A long value. + * @return this. + * @throws JSONException + * If the index is negative. + */ + public JSONArray put(int index, long value) throws JSONException { + this.put(index, new Long(value)); + return this; + } + + /** + * Put a value in the JSONArray, where the value will be a JSONObject that + * is produced from a Map. + * + * @param index + * The subscript. + * @param value + * The Map value. + * @return this. + * @throws JSONException + * If the index is negative or if the the value is an invalid + * number. + */ + public JSONArray put(int index, Map<String, Object> value) + throws JSONException { + this.put(index, new JSONObject(value)); + return this; + } + + /** + * Put or replace an object value in the JSONArray. If the index is greater + * than the length of the JSONArray, then null elements will be added as + * necessary to pad it out. + * + * @param index + * The subscript. + * @param value + * The value to put into the array. The value should be a + * Boolean, Double, Integer, JSONArray, JSONObject, Long, or + * String, or the JSONObject.NULL object. + * @return this. + * @throws JSONException + * If the index is negative or if the the value is an invalid + * number. + */ + public JSONArray put(int index, Object value) throws JSONException { + JSONObject.testValidity(value); + if (index < 0) { + throw new JSONException("JSONArray[" + index + "] not found."); + } + if (index < this.length()) { + this.myArrayList.set(index, value); + } else { + while (index != this.length()) { + this.put(JSONObject.NULL); + } + this.put(value); + } + return this; + } + + /** + * Remove an index and close the hole. + * + * @param index + * The index of the element to be removed. + * @return The value that was associated with the index, or null if there + * was no value. + */ + public Object remove(int index) { + Object o = this.opt(index); + this.myArrayList.remove(index); + return o; + } + + /** + * Produce a JSONObject by combining a JSONArray of names with the values of + * this JSONArray. + * + * @param names + * A JSONArray containing a list of key strings. These will be + * paired with the values. + * @return A JSONObject, or null if there are no names or if this JSONArray + * has no values. + * @throws JSONException + * If any of the names are null. + */ + public JSONObject toJSONObject(JSONArray names) throws JSONException { + if (names == null || names.length() == 0 || this.length() == 0) { + return null; + } + JSONObject jo = new JSONObject(); + for (int i = 0; i < names.length(); i += 1) { + jo.put(names.getString(i), this.opt(i)); + } + return jo; + } + + /** + * Make a JSON text of this JSONArray. For compactness, no unnecessary + * whitespace is added. If it is not possible to produce a syntactically + * correct JSON text then null will be returned instead. This could occur if + * the array contains an invalid number. + * <p> + * Warning: This method assumes that the data structure is acyclical. + * + * @return a printable, displayable, transmittable representation of the + * array. + */ + public String toString() { + try { + return this.toString(0); + } catch (Exception e) { + return null; + } + } + + /** + * Make a prettyprinted JSON text of this JSONArray. Warning: This method + * assumes that the data structure is acyclical. + * + * @param indentFactor + * The number of spaces to add to each level of indentation. + * @return a printable, displayable, transmittable representation of the + * object, beginning with <code>[</code> <small>(left + * bracket)</small> and ending with <code>]</code> + *  <small>(right bracket)</small>. + * @throws JSONException + */ + public String toString(int indentFactor) throws JSONException { + StringWriter sw = new StringWriter(); + synchronized (sw.getBuffer()) { + return this.write(sw, indentFactor, 0).toString(); + } + } + + /** + * Write the contents of the JSONArray as JSON text to a writer. For + * compactness, no whitespace is added. + * <p> + * Warning: This method assumes that the data structure is acyclical. + * + * @return The writer. + * @throws JSONException + */ + public Writer write(Writer writer) throws JSONException { + return this.write(writer, 0, 0); + } + + /** + * Write the contents of the JSONArray as JSON text to a writer. For + * compactness, no whitespace is added. + * <p> + * Warning: This method assumes that the data structure is acyclical. + * + * @param indentFactor + * The number of spaces to add to each level of indentation. + * @param indent + * The indention of the top level. + * @return The writer. + * @throws JSONException + */ + Writer write(Writer writer, int indentFactor, int indent) + throws JSONException { + try { + boolean commanate = false; + int length = this.length(); + writer.write('['); + + if (length == 1) { + JSONObject.writeValue(writer, this.myArrayList.get(0), + indentFactor, indent); + } else if (length != 0) { + final int newindent = indent + indentFactor; + + for (int i = 0; i < length; i += 1) { + if (commanate) { + writer.write(','); + } + if (indentFactor > 0) { + writer.write('\n'); + } + JSONObject.indent(writer, newindent); + JSONObject.writeValue(writer, this.myArrayList.get(i), + indentFactor, newindent); + commanate = true; + } + if (indentFactor > 0) { + writer.write('\n'); + } + JSONObject.indent(writer, indent); + } + writer.write(']'); + return writer; + } catch (IOException e) { + throw new JSONException(e); + } + } +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/org/json/JSONException.java b/src/org/json/JSONException.java new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0bf6a84 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/org/json/JSONException.java @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +package org.json; + +/** + * The JSONException is thrown by the JSON.org classes when things are amiss. + * + * @author JSON.org + * @version 2013-02-10 + */ +public class JSONException extends RuntimeException { + private static final long serialVersionUID = 0; + private Throwable cause; + + /** + * Constructs a JSONException with an explanatory message. + * + * @param message + * Detail about the reason for the exception. + */ + public JSONException(String message) { + super(message); + } + + /** + * Constructs a new JSONException with the specified cause. + */ + public JSONException(Throwable cause) { + super(cause.getMessage()); + this.cause = cause; + } + + /** + * Returns the cause of this exception or null if the cause is nonexistent + * or unknown. + * + * @returns the cause of this exception or null if the cause is nonexistent + * or unknown. + */ + public Throwable getCause() { + return this.cause; + } +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/org/json/JSONObject.java b/src/org/json/JSONObject.java new file mode 100644 index 0000000..475e47b --- /dev/null +++ b/src/org/json/JSONObject.java @@ -0,0 +1,1643 @@ +package org.json; + +/* + Copyright (c) 2002 JSON.org + + Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal + in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights + to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell + copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + + The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all + copies or substantial portions of the Software. + + The Software shall be used for Good, not Evil. + + THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, + OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE + SOFTWARE. + */ + +import java.io.IOException; +import java.io.StringWriter; +import java.io.Writer; +import java.lang.reflect.Field; +import java.lang.reflect.Method; +import java.lang.reflect.Modifier; +import java.util.Collection; +import java.util.Enumeration; +import java.util.HashMap; +import java.util.Iterator; +import java.util.Locale; +import java.util.Map; +import java.util.Map.Entry; +import java.util.ResourceBundle; +import java.util.Set; + +/** + * A JSONObject is an unordered collection of name/value pairs. Its external + * form is a string wrapped in curly braces with colons between the names and + * values, and commas between the values and names. The internal form is an + * object having <code>get</code> and <code>opt</code> methods for accessing the + * values by name, and <code>put</code> methods for adding or replacing values + * by name. The values can be any of these types: <code>Boolean</code>, + * <code>JSONArray</code>, <code>JSONObject</code>, <code>Number</code>, + * <code>String</code>, or the <code>JSONObject.NULL</code> object. A JSONObject + * constructor can be used to convert an external form JSON text into an + * internal form whose values can be retrieved with the <code>get</code> and + * <code>opt</code> methods, or to convert values into a JSON text using the + * <code>put</code> and <code>toString</code> methods. A <code>get</code> method + * returns a value if one can be found, and throws an exception if one cannot be + * found. An <code>opt</code> method returns a default value instead of throwing + * an exception, and so is useful for obtaining optional values. + * <p> + * The generic <code>get()</code> and <code>opt()</code> methods return an + * object, which you can cast or query for type. There are also typed + * <code>get</code> and <code>opt</code> methods that do type checking and type + * coercion for you. The opt methods differ from the get methods in that they do + * not throw. Instead, they return a specified value, such as null. + * <p> + * The <code>put</code> methods add or replace values in an object. For example, + * + * <pre> + * myString = new JSONObject().put("JSON", "Hello, World!").toString(); + * </pre> + * + * produces the string <code>{"JSON": "Hello, World"}</code>. + * <p> + * The texts produced by the <code>toString</code> methods strictly conform to + * the JSON syntax rules. The constructors are more forgiving in the texts they + * will accept: + * <ul> + * <li>An extra <code>,</code> <small>(comma)</small> may appear just + * before the closing brace.</li> + * <li>Strings may be quoted with <code>'</code> <small>(single + * quote)</small>.</li> + * <li>Strings do not need to be quoted at all if they do not begin with a quote + * or single quote, and if they do not contain leading or trailing spaces, and + * if they do not contain any of these characters: + * <code>{ } [ ] / \ : , #</code> and if they do not look like numbers and if + * they are not the reserved words <code>true</code>, <code>false</code>, or + * <code>null</code>.</li> + * </ul> + * + * @author JSON.org + * @version 2013-06-17 + */ +public class JSONObject { + /** + * JSONObject.NULL is equivalent to the value that JavaScript calls null, + * whilst Java's null is equivalent to the value that JavaScript calls + * undefined. + */ + private static final class Null { + + /** + * There is only intended to be a single instance of the NULL object, so + * the clone method returns itself. + * + * @return NULL. + */ + protected final Object clone() { + return this; + } + + /** + * A Null object is equal to the null value and to itself. + * + * @param object + * An object to test for nullness. + * @return true if the object parameter is the JSONObject.NULL object or + * null. + */ + public boolean equals(Object object) { + return object == null || object == this; + } + + /** + * Get the "null" string value. + * + * @return The string "null". + */ + public String toString() { + return "null"; + } + } + + /** + * The map where the JSONObject's properties are kept. + */ + private final Map<String, Object> map; + + /** + * It is sometimes more convenient and less ambiguous to have a + * <code>NULL</code> object than to use Java's <code>null</code> value. + * <code>JSONObject.NULL.equals(null)</code> returns <code>true</code>. + * <code>JSONObject.NULL.toString()</code> returns <code>"null"</code>. + */ + public static final Object NULL = new Null(); + + /** + * Construct an empty JSONObject. + */ + public JSONObject() { + this.map = new HashMap<String, Object>(); + } + + /** + * Construct a JSONObject from a subset of another JSONObject. An array of + * strings is used to identify the keys that should be copied. Missing keys + * are ignored. + * + * @param jo + * A JSONObject. + * @param names + * An array of strings. + * @throws JSONException + * @exception JSONException + * If a value is a non-finite number or if a name is + * duplicated. + */ + public JSONObject(JSONObject jo, String[] names) { + this(); + for (int i = 0; i < names.length; i += 1) { + try { + this.putOnce(names[i], jo.opt(names[i])); + } catch (Exception ignore) { + } + } + } + + /** + * Construct a JSONObject from a JSONTokener. + * + * @param x + * A JSONTokener object containing the source string. + * @throws JSONException + * If there is a syntax error in the source string or a + * duplicated key. + */ + public JSONObject(JSONTokener x) throws JSONException { + this(); + char c; + String key; + + if (x.nextClean() != '{') { + throw x.syntaxError("A JSONObject text must begin with '{'"); + } + for (;;) { + c = x.nextClean(); + switch (c) { + case 0: + throw x.syntaxError("A JSONObject text must end with '}'"); + case '}': + return; + default: + x.back(); + key = x.nextValue().toString(); + } + + // The key is followed by ':'. + + c = x.nextClean(); + if (c != ':') { + throw x.syntaxError("Expected a ':' after a key"); + } + this.putOnce(key, x.nextValue()); + + // Pairs are separated by ','. + + switch (x.nextClean()) { + case ';': + case ',': + if (x.nextClean() == '}') { + return; + } + x.back(); + break; + case '}': + return; + default: + throw x.syntaxError("Expected a ',' or '}'"); + } + } + } + + /** + * Construct a JSONObject from a Map. + * + * @param map + * A map object that can be used to initialize the contents of + * the JSONObject. + * @throws JSONException + */ + public JSONObject(Map<String, Object> map) { + this.map = new HashMap<String, Object>(); + if (map != null) { + Iterator<Entry<String, Object>> i = map.entrySet().iterator(); + while (i.hasNext()) { + Map.Entry<String, Object> e = i.next(); + Object value = e.getValue(); + if (value != null) { + this.map.put(e.getKey(), wrap(value)); + } + } + } + } + + /** + * Construct a JSONObject from an Object using bean getters. It reflects on + * all of the public methods of the object. For each of the methods with no + * parameters and a name starting with <code>"get"</code> or + * <code>"is"</code> followed by an uppercase letter, the method is invoked, + * and a key and the value returned from the getter method are put into the + * new JSONObject. + * + * The key is formed by removing the <code>"get"</code> or <code>"is"</code> + * prefix. If the second remaining character is not upper case, then the + * first character is converted to lower case. + * + * For example, if an object has a method named <code>"getName"</code>, and + * if the result of calling <code>object.getName()</code> is + * <code>"Larry Fine"</code>, then the JSONObject will contain + * <code>"name": "Larry Fine"</code>. + * + * @param bean + * An object that has getter methods that should be used to make + * a JSONObject. + */ + public JSONObject(Object bean) { + this(); + this.populateMap(bean); + } + + /** + * Construct a JSONObject from an Object, using reflection to find the + * public members. The resulting JSONObject's keys will be the strings from + * the names array, and the values will be the field values associated with + * those keys in the object. If a key is not found or not visible, then it + * will not be copied into the new JSONObject. + * + * @param object + * An object that has fields that should be used to make a + * JSONObject. + * @param names + * An array of strings, the names of the fields to be obtained + * from the object. + */ + public JSONObject(Object object, String names[]) { + this(); + Class<? extends Object> c = object.getClass(); + for (int i = 0; i < names.length; i += 1) { + String name = names[i]; + try { + this.putOpt(name, c.getField(name).get(object)); + } catch (Exception ignore) { + } + } + } + + /** + * Construct a JSONObject from a source JSON text string. This is the most + * commonly used JSONObject constructor. + * + * @param source + * A string beginning with <code>{</code> <small>(left + * brace)</small> and ending with <code>}</code> + *  <small>(right brace)</small>. + * @exception JSONException + * If there is a syntax error in the source string or a + * duplicated key. + */ + public JSONObject(String source) throws JSONException { + this(new JSONTokener(source)); + } + + /** + * Construct a JSONObject from a ResourceBundle. + * + * @param baseName + * The ResourceBundle base name. + * @param locale + * The Locale to load the ResourceBundle for. + * @throws JSONException + * If any JSONExceptions are detected. + */ + public JSONObject(String baseName, Locale locale) throws JSONException { + this(); + ResourceBundle bundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle(baseName, locale, + Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader()); + + // Iterate through the keys in the bundle. + + Enumeration<String> keys = bundle.getKeys(); + while (keys.hasMoreElements()) { + Object key = keys.nextElement(); + if (key instanceof String) { + + // Go through the path, ensuring that there is a nested + // JSONObject for each + // segment except the last. Add the value using the last + // segment's name into + // the deepest nested JSONObject. + + String[] path = ((String) key).split("\\."); + int last = path.length - 1; + JSONObject target = this; + for (int i = 0; i < last; i += 1) { + String segment = path[i]; + JSONObject nextTarget = target.optJSONObject(segment); + if (nextTarget == null) { + nextTarget = new JSONObject(); + target.put(segment, nextTarget); + } + target = nextTarget; + } + target.put(path[last], bundle.getString((String) key)); + } + } + } + + /** + * Accumulate values under a key. It is similar to the put method except + * that if there is already an object stored under the key then a JSONArray + * is stored under the key to hold all of the accumulated values. If there + * is already a JSONArray, then the new value is appended to it. In + * contrast, the put method replaces the previous value. + * + * If only one value is accumulated that is not a JSONArray, then the result + * will be the same as using put. But if multiple values are accumulated, + * then the result will be like append. + * + * @param key + * A key string. + * @param value + * An object to be accumulated under the key. + * @return this. + * @throws JSONException + * If the value is an invalid number or if the key is null. + */ + public JSONObject accumulate(String key, Object value) throws JSONException { + testValidity(value); + Object object = this.opt(key); + if (object == null) { + this.put(key, + value instanceof JSONArray ? new JSONArray().put(value) + : value); + } else if (object instanceof JSONArray) { + ((JSONArray) object).put(value); + } else { + this.put(key, new JSONArray().put(object).put(value)); + } + return this; + } + + /** + * Append values to the array under a key. If the key does not exist in the + * JSONObject, then the key is put in the JSONObject with its value being a + * JSONArray containing the value parameter. If the key was already + * associated with a JSONArray, then the value parameter is appended to it. + * + * @param key + * A key string. + * @param value + * An object to be accumulated under the key. + * @return this. + * @throws JSONException + * If the key is null or if the current value associated with + * the key is not a JSONArray. + */ + public JSONObject append(String key, Object value) throws JSONException { + testValidity(value); + Object object = this.opt(key); + if (object == null) { + this.put(key, new JSONArray().put(value)); + } else if (object instanceof JSONArray) { + this.put(key, ((JSONArray) object).put(value)); + } else { + throw new JSONException("JSONObject[" + key + + "] is not a JSONArray."); + } + return this; + } + + /** + * Produce a string from a double. The string "null" will be returned if the + * number is not finite. + * + * @param d + * A double. + * @return A String. + */ + public static String doubleToString(double d) { + if (Double.isInfinite(d) || Double.isNaN(d)) { + return "null"; + } + + // Shave off trailing zeros and decimal point, if possible. + + String string = Double.toString(d); + if (string.indexOf('.') > 0 && string.indexOf('e') < 0 + && string.indexOf('E') < 0) { + while (string.endsWith("0")) { + string = string.substring(0, string.length() - 1); + } + if (string.endsWith(".")) { + string = string.substring(0, string.length() - 1); + } + } + return string; + } + + /** + * Get the value object associated with a key. + * + * @param key + * A key string. + * @return The object associated with the key. + * @throws JSONException + * if the key is not found. + */ + public Object get(String key) throws JSONException { + if (key == null) { + throw new JSONException("Null key."); + } + Object object = this.opt(key); + if (object == null) { + throw new JSONException("JSONObject[" + quote(key) + "] not found."); + } + return object; + } + + /** + * Get the boolean value associated with a key. + * + * @param key + * A key string. + * @return The truth. + * @throws JSONException + * if the value is not a Boolean or the String "true" or + * "false". + */ + public boolean getBoolean(String key) throws JSONException { + Object object = this.get(key); + if (object.equals(Boolean.FALSE) + || (object instanceof String && ((String) object) + .equalsIgnoreCase("false"))) { + return false; + } else if (object.equals(Boolean.TRUE) + || (object instanceof String && ((String) object) + .equalsIgnoreCase("true"))) { + return true; + } + throw new JSONException("JSONObject[" + quote(key) + + "] is not a Boolean."); + } + + /** + * Get the double value associated with a key. + * + * @param key + * A key string. + * @return The numeric value. + * @throws JSONException + * if the key is not found or if the value is not a Number + * object and cannot be converted to a number. + */ + public double getDouble(String key) throws JSONException { + Object object = this.get(key); + try { + return object instanceof Number ? ((Number) object).doubleValue() + : Double.parseDouble((String) object); + } catch (Exception e) { + throw new JSONException("JSONObject[" + quote(key) + + "] is not a number."); + } + } + + /** + * Get the int value associated with a key. + * + * @param key + * A key string. + * @return The integer value. + * @throws JSONException + * if the key is not found or if the value cannot be converted + * to an integer. + */ + public int getInt(String key) throws JSONException { + Object object = this.get(key); + try { + return object instanceof Number ? ((Number) object).intValue() + : Integer.parseInt((String) object); + } catch (Exception e) { + throw new JSONException("JSONObject[" + quote(key) + + "] is not an int."); + } + } + + /** + * Get the JSONArray value associated with a key. + * + * @param key + * A key string. + * @return A JSONArray which is the value. + * @throws JSONException + * if the key is not found or if the value is not a JSONArray. + */ + public JSONArray getJSONArray(String key) throws JSONException { + Object object = this.get(key); + if (object instanceof JSONArray) { + return (JSONArray) object; + } + throw new JSONException("JSONObject[" + quote(key) + + "] is not a JSONArray."); + } + + /** + * Get the JSONObject value associated with a key. + * + * @param key + * A key string. + * @return A JSONObject which is the value. + * @throws JSONException + * if the key is not found or if the value is not a JSONObject. + */ + public JSONObject getJSONObject(String key) throws JSONException { + Object object = this.get(key); + if (object instanceof JSONObject) { + return (JSONObject) object; + } + throw new JSONException("JSONObject[" + quote(key) + + "] is not a JSONObject."); + } + + /** + * Get the long value associated with a key. + * + * @param key + * A key string. + * @return The long value. + * @throws JSONException + * if the key is not found or if the value cannot be converted + * to a long. + */ + public long getLong(String key) throws JSONException { + Object object = this.get(key); + try { + return object instanceof Number ? ((Number) object).longValue() + : Long.parseLong((String) object); + } catch (Exception e) { + throw new JSONException("JSONObject[" + quote(key) + + "] is not a long."); + } + } + + /** + * Get an array of field names from a JSONObject. + * + * @return An array of field names, or null if there are no names. + */ + public static String[] getNames(JSONObject jo) { + int length = jo.length(); + if (length == 0) { + return null; + } + Iterator<String> iterator = jo.keys(); + String[] names = new String[length]; + int i = 0; + while (iterator.hasNext()) { + names[i] = iterator.next(); + i += 1; + } + return names; + } + + /** + * Get an array of field names from an Object. + * + * @return An array of field names, or null if there are no names. + */ + public static String[] getNames(Object object) { + if (object == null) { + return null; + } + Class<? extends Object> klass = object.getClass(); + Field[] fields = klass.getFields(); + int length = fields.length; + if (length == 0) { + return null; + } + String[] names = new String[length]; + for (int i = 0; i < length; i += 1) { + names[i] = fields[i].getName(); + } + return names; + } + + /** + * Get the string associated with a key. + * + * @param key + * A key string. + * @return A string which is the value. + * @throws JSONException + * if there is no string value for the key. + */ + public String getString(String key) throws JSONException { + Object object = this.get(key); + if (object instanceof String) { + return (String) object; + } + throw new JSONException("JSONObject[" + quote(key) + "] not a string."); + } + + /** + * Determine if the JSONObject contains a specific key. + * + * @param key + * A key string. + * @return true if the key exists in the JSONObject. + */ + public boolean has(String key) { + return this.map.containsKey(key); + } + + /** + * Increment a property of a JSONObject. If there is no such property, + * create one with a value of 1. If there is such a property, and if it is + * an Integer, Long, Double, or Float, then add one to it. + * + * @param key + * A key string. + * @return this. + * @throws JSONException + * If there is already a property with this name that is not an + * Integer, Long, Double, or Float. + */ + public JSONObject increment(String key) throws JSONException { + Object value = this.opt(key); + if (value == null) { + this.put(key, 1); + } else if (value instanceof Integer) { + this.put(key, ((Integer) value).intValue() + 1); + } else if (value instanceof Long) { + this.put(key, ((Long) value).longValue() + 1); + } else if (value instanceof Double) { + this.put(key, ((Double) value).doubleValue() + 1); + } else if (value instanceof Float) { + this.put(key, ((Float) value).floatValue() + 1); + } else { + throw new JSONException("Unable to increment [" + quote(key) + "]."); + } + return this; + } + + /** + * Determine if the value associated with the key is null or if there is no + * value. + * + * @param key + * A key string. + * @return true if there is no value associated with the key or if the value + * is the JSONObject.NULL object. + */ + public boolean isNull(String key) { + return JSONObject.NULL.equals(this.opt(key)); + } + + /** + * Get an enumeration of the keys of the JSONObject. + * + * @return An iterator of the keys. + */ + public Iterator<String> keys() { + return this.keySet().iterator(); + } + + /** + * Get a set of keys of the JSONObject. + * + * @return A keySet. + */ + public Set<String> keySet() { + return this.map.keySet(); + } + + /** + * Get the number of keys stored in the JSONObject. + * + * @return The number of keys in the JSONObject. + */ + public int length() { + return this.map.size(); + } + + /** + * Produce a JSONArray containing the names of the elements of this + * JSONObject. + * + * @return A JSONArray containing the key strings, or null if the JSONObject + * is empty. + */ + public JSONArray names() { + JSONArray ja = new JSONArray(); + Iterator<String> keys = this.keys(); + while (keys.hasNext()) { + ja.put(keys.next()); + } + return ja.length() == 0 ? null : ja; + } + + /** + * Produce a string from a Number. + * + * @param number + * A Number + * @return A String. + * @throws JSONException + * If n is a non-finite number. + */ + public static String numberToString(Number number) throws JSONException { + if (number == null) { + throw new JSONException("Null pointer"); + } + testValidity(number); + + // Shave off trailing zeros and decimal point, if possible. + + String string = number.toString(); + if (string.indexOf('.') > 0 && string.indexOf('e') < 0 + && string.indexOf('E') < 0) { + while (string.endsWith("0")) { + string = string.substring(0, string.length() - 1); + } + if (string.endsWith(".")) { + string = string.substring(0, string.length() - 1); + } + } + return string; + } + + /** + * Get an optional value associated with a key. + * + * @param key + * A key string. + * @return An object which is the value, or null if there is no value. + */ + public Object opt(String key) { + return key == null ? null : this.map.get(key); + } + + /** + * Get an optional boolean associated with a key. It returns false if there + * is no such key, or if the value is not Boolean.TRUE or the String "true". + * + * @param key + * A key string. + * @return The truth. + */ + public boolean optBoolean(String key) { + return this.optBoolean(key, false); + } + + /** + * Get an optional boolean associated with a key. It returns the + * defaultValue if there is no such key, or if it is not a Boolean or the + * String "true" or "false" (case insensitive). + * + * @param key + * A key string. + * @param defaultValue + * The default. + * @return The truth. + */ + public boolean optBoolean(String key, boolean defaultValue) { + try { + return this.getBoolean(key); + } catch (Exception e) { + return defaultValue; + } + } + + /** + * Get an optional double associated with a key, or NaN if there is no such + * key or if its value is not a number. If the value is a string, an attempt + * will be made to evaluate it as a number. + * + * @param key + * A string which is the key. + * @return An object which is the value. + */ + public double optDouble(String key) { + return this.optDouble(key, Double.NaN); + } + + /** + * Get an optional double associated with a key, or the defaultValue if + * there is no such key or if its value is not a number. If the value is a + * string, an attempt will be made to evaluate it as a number. + * + * @param key + * A key string. + * @param defaultValue + * The default. + * @return An object which is the value. + */ + public double optDouble(String key, double defaultValue) { + try { + return this.getDouble(key); + } catch (Exception e) { + return defaultValue; + } + } + + /** + * Get an optional int value associated with a key, or zero if there is no + * such key or if the value is not a number. If the value is a string, an + * attempt will be made to evaluate it as a number. + * + * @param key + * A key string. + * @return An object which is the value. + */ + public int optInt(String key) { + return this.optInt(key, 0); + } + + /** + * Get an optional int value associated with a key, or the default if there + * is no such key or if the value is not a number. If the value is a string, + * an attempt will be made to evaluate it as a number. + * + * @param key + * A key string. + * @param defaultValue + * The default. + * @return An object which is the value. + */ + public int optInt(String key, int defaultValue) { + try { + return this.getInt(key); + } catch (Exception e) { + return defaultValue; + } + } + + /** + * Get an optional JSONArray associated with a key. It returns null if there + * is no such key, or if its value is not a JSONArray. + * + * @param key + * A key string. + * @return A JSONArray which is the value. + */ + public JSONArray optJSONArray(String key) { + Object o = this.opt(key); + return o instanceof JSONArray ? (JSONArray) o : null; + } + + /** + * Get an optional JSONObject associated with a key. It returns null if + * there is no such key, or if its value is not a JSONObject. + * + * @param key + * A key string. + * @return A JSONObject which is the value. + */ + public JSONObject optJSONObject(String key) { + Object object = this.opt(key); + return object instanceof JSONObject ? (JSONObject) object : null; + } + + /** + * Get an optional long value associated with a key, or zero if there is no + * such key or if the value is not a number. If the value is a string, an + * attempt will be made to evaluate it as a number. + * + * @param key + * A key string. + * @return An object which is the value. + */ + public long optLong(String key) { + return this.optLong(key, 0); + } + + /** + * Get an optional long value associated with a key, or the default if there + * is no such key or if the value is not a number. If the value is a string, + * an attempt will be made to evaluate it as a number. + * + * @param key + * A key string. + * @param defaultValue + * The default. + * @return An object which is the value. + */ + public long optLong(String key, long defaultValue) { + try { + return this.getLong(key); + } catch (Exception e) { + return defaultValue; + } + } + + /** + * Get an optional string associated with a key. It returns an empty string + * if there is no such key. If the value is not a string and is not null, + * then it is converted to a string. + * + * @param key + * A key string. + * @return A string which is the value. + */ + public String optString(String key) { + return this.optString(key, ""); + } + + /** + * Get an optional string associated with a key. It returns the defaultValue + * if there is no such key. + * + * @param key + * A key string. + * @param defaultValue + * The default. + * @return A string which is the value. + */ + public String optString(String key, String defaultValue) { + Object object = this.opt(key); + return NULL.equals(object) ? defaultValue : object.toString(); + } + + private void populateMap(Object bean) { + Class<? extends Object> klass = bean.getClass(); + + // If klass is a System class then set includeSuperClass to false. + + boolean includeSuperClass = klass.getClassLoader() != null; + + Method[] methods = includeSuperClass ? klass.getMethods() : klass + .getDeclaredMethods(); + for (int i = 0; i < methods.length; i += 1) { + try { + Method method = methods[i]; + if (Modifier.isPublic(method.getModifiers())) { + String name = method.getName(); + String key = ""; + if (name.startsWith("get")) { + if ("getClass".equals(name) + || "getDeclaringClass".equals(name)) { + key = ""; + } else { + key = name.substring(3); + } + } else if (name.startsWith("is")) { + key = name.substring(2); + } + if (key.length() > 0 + && Character.isUpperCase(key.charAt(0)) + && method.getParameterTypes().length == 0) { + if (key.length() == 1) { + key = key.toLowerCase(); + } else if (!Character.isUpperCase(key.charAt(1))) { + key = key.substring(0, 1).toLowerCase() + + key.substring(1); + } + + Object result = method.invoke(bean, (Object[]) null); + if (result != null) { + this.map.put(key, wrap(result)); + } + } + } + } catch (Exception ignore) { + } + } + } + + /** + * Put a key/boolean pair in the JSONObject. + * + * @param key + * A key string. + * @param value + * A boolean which is the value. + * @return this. + * @throws JSONException + * If the key is null. + */ + public JSONObject put(String key, boolean value) throws JSONException { + this.put(key, value ? Boolean.TRUE : Boolean.FALSE); + return this; + } + + /** + * Put a key/value pair in the JSONObject, where the value will be a + * JSONArray which is produced from a Collection. + * + * @param key + * A key string. + * @param value + * A Collection value. + * @return this. + * @throws JSONException + */ + public JSONObject put(String key, Collection<?> value) throws JSONException { + this.put(key, new JSONArray(value)); + return this; + } + + /** + * Put a key/double pair in the JSONObject. + * + * @param key + * A key string. + * @param value + * A double which is the value. + * @return this. + * @throws JSONException + * If the key is null or if the number is invalid. + */ + public JSONObject put(String key, double value) throws JSONException { + this.put(key, new Double(value)); + return this; + } + + /** + * Put a key/int pair in the JSONObject. + * + * @param key + * A key string. + * @param value + * An int which is the value. + * @return this. + * @throws JSONException + * If the key is null. + */ + public JSONObject put(String key, int value) throws JSONException { + this.put(key, new Integer(value)); + return this; + } + + /** + * Put a key/long pair in the JSONObject. + * + * @param key + * A key string. + * @param value + * A long which is the value. + * @return this. + * @throws JSONException + * If the key is null. + */ + public JSONObject put(String key, long value) throws JSONException { + this.put(key, new Long(value)); + return this; + } + + /** + * Put a key/value pair in the JSONObject, where the value will be a + * JSONObject which is produced from a Map. + * + * @param key + * A key string. + * @param value + * A Map value. + * @return this. + * @throws JSONException + */ + public JSONObject put(String key, Map<String, Object> value) + throws JSONException { + this.put(key, new JSONObject(value)); + return this; + } + + /** + * Put a key/value pair in the JSONObject. If the value is null, then the + * key will be removed from the JSONObject if it is present. + * + * @param key + * A key string. + * @param value + * An object which is the value. It should be of one of these + * types: Boolean, Double, Integer, JSONArray, JSONObject, Long, + * String, or the JSONObject.NULL object. + * @return this. + * @throws JSONException + * If the value is non-finite number or if the key is null. + */ + public JSONObject put(String key, Object value) throws JSONException { + if (key == null) { + throw new NullPointerException("Null key."); + } + if (value != null) { + testValidity(value); + this.map.put(key, value); + } else { + this.remove(key); + } + return this; + } + + /** + * Put a key/value pair in the JSONObject, but only if the key and the value + * are both non-null, and only if there is not already a member with that + * name. + * + * @param key + * @param value + * @return his. + * @throws JSONException + * if the key is a duplicate + */ + public JSONObject putOnce(String key, Object value) throws JSONException { + if (key != null && value != null) { + if (this.opt(key) != null) { + throw new JSONException("Duplicate key \"" + key + "\""); + } + this.put(key, value); + } + return this; + } + + /** + * Put a key/value pair in the JSONObject, but only if the key and the value + * are both non-null. + * + * @param key + * A key string. + * @param value + * An object which is the value. It should be of one of these + * types: Boolean, Double, Integer, JSONArray, JSONObject, Long, + * String, or the JSONObject.NULL object. + * @return this. + * @throws JSONException + * If the value is a non-finite number. + */ + public JSONObject putOpt(String key, Object value) throws JSONException { + if (key != null && value != null) { + this.put(key, value); + } + return this; + } + + /** + * Produce a string in double quotes with backslash sequences in all the + * right places. A backslash will be inserted within </, producing <\/, + * allowing JSON text to be delivered in HTML. In JSON text, a string cannot + * contain a control character or an unescaped quote or backslash. + * + * @param string + * A String + * @return A String correctly formatted for insertion in a JSON text. + */ + public static String quote(String string) { + StringWriter sw = new StringWriter(); + synchronized (sw.getBuffer()) { + try { + return quote(string, sw).toString(); + } catch (IOException ignored) { + // will never happen - we are writing to a string writer + return ""; + } + } + } + + public static Writer quote(String string, Writer w) throws IOException { + if (string == null || string.length() == 0) { + w.write("\"\""); + return w; + } + + char b; + char c = 0; + String hhhh; + int i; + int len = string.length(); + + w.write('"'); + for (i = 0; i < len; i += 1) { + b = c; + c = string.charAt(i); + switch (c) { + case '\\': + case '"': + w.write('\\'); + w.write(c); + break; + case '/': + if (b == '<') { + w.write('\\'); + } + w.write(c); + break; + case '\b': + w.write("\\b"); + break; + case '\t': + w.write("\\t"); + break; + case '\n': + w.write("\\n"); + break; + case '\f': + w.write("\\f"); + break; + case '\r': + w.write("\\r"); + break; + default: + if (c < ' ' || (c >= '\u0080' && c < '\u00a0') + || (c >= '\u2000' && c < '\u2100')) { + w.write("\\u"); + hhhh = Integer.toHexString(c); + w.write("0000", 0, 4 - hhhh.length()); + w.write(hhhh); + } else { + w.write(c); + } + } + } + w.write('"'); + return w; + } + + /** + * Remove a name and its value, if present. + * + * @param key + * The name to be removed. + * @return The value that was associated with the name, or null if there was + * no value. + */ + public Object remove(String key) { + return this.map.remove(key); + } + + /** + * Try to convert a string into a number, boolean, or null. If the string + * can't be converted, return the string. + * + * @param string + * A String. + * @return A simple JSON value. + */ + public static Object stringToValue(String string) { + Double d; + if (string.equals("")) { + return string; + } + if (string.equalsIgnoreCase("true")) { + return Boolean.TRUE; + } + if (string.equalsIgnoreCase("false")) { + return Boolean.FALSE; + } + if (string.equalsIgnoreCase("null")) { + return JSONObject.NULL; + } + + /* + * If it might be a number, try converting it. If a number cannot be + * produced, then the value will just be a string. + */ + + char b = string.charAt(0); + if ((b >= '0' && b <= '9') || b == '-') { + try { + if (string.indexOf('.') > -1 || string.indexOf('e') > -1 + || string.indexOf('E') > -1) { + d = Double.valueOf(string); + if (!d.isInfinite() && !d.isNaN()) { + return d; + } + } else { + Long myLong = new Long(string); + if (string.equals(myLong.toString())) { + if (myLong.longValue() == myLong.intValue()) { + return new Integer(myLong.intValue()); + } else { + return myLong; + } + } + } + } catch (Exception ignore) { + } + } + return string; + } + + /** + * Throw an exception if the object is a NaN or infinite number. + * + * @param o + * The object to test. + * @throws JSONException + * If o is a non-finite number. + */ + public static void testValidity(Object o) throws JSONException { + if (o != null) { + if (o instanceof Double) { + if (((Double) o).isInfinite() || ((Double) o).isNaN()) { + throw new JSONException( + "JSON does not allow non-finite numbers."); + } + } else if (o instanceof Float) { + if (((Float) o).isInfinite() || ((Float) o).isNaN()) { + throw new JSONException( + "JSON does not allow non-finite numbers."); + } + } + } + } + + /** + * Produce a JSONArray containing the values of the members of this + * JSONObject. + * + * @param names + * A JSONArray containing a list of key strings. This determines + * the sequence of the values in the result. + * @return A JSONArray of values. + * @throws JSONException + * If any of the values are non-finite numbers. + */ + public JSONArray toJSONArray(JSONArray names) throws JSONException { + if (names == null || names.length() == 0) { + return null; + } + JSONArray ja = new JSONArray(); + for (int i = 0; i < names.length(); i += 1) { + ja.put(this.opt(names.getString(i))); + } + return ja; + } + + /** + * Make a JSON text of this JSONObject. For compactness, no whitespace is + * added. If this would not result in a syntactically correct JSON text, + * then null will be returned instead. + * <p> + * Warning: This method assumes that the data structure is acyclical. + * + * @return a printable, displayable, portable, transmittable representation + * of the object, beginning with <code>{</code> <small>(left + * brace)</small> and ending with <code>}</code> <small>(right + * brace)</small>. + */ + public String toString() { + try { + return this.toString(0); + } catch (Exception e) { + return null; + } + } + + /** + * Make a prettyprinted JSON text of this JSONObject. + * <p> + * Warning: This method assumes that the data structure is acyclical. + * + * @param indentFactor + * The number of spaces to add to each level of indentation. + * @return a printable, displayable, portable, transmittable representation + * of the object, beginning with <code>{</code> <small>(left + * brace)</small> and ending with <code>}</code> <small>(right + * brace)</small>. + * @throws JSONException + * If the object contains an invalid number. + */ + public String toString(int indentFactor) throws JSONException { + StringWriter w = new StringWriter(); + synchronized (w.getBuffer()) { + return this.write(w, indentFactor, 0).toString(); + } + } + + /** + * Make a JSON text of an Object value. If the object has an + * value.toJSONString() method, then that method will be used to produce the + * JSON text. The method is required to produce a strictly conforming text. + * If the object does not contain a toJSONString method (which is the most + * common case), then a text will be produced by other means. If the value + * is an array or Collection, then a JSONArray will be made from it and its + * toJSONString method will be called. If the value is a MAP, then a + * JSONObject will be made from it and its toJSONString method will be + * called. Otherwise, the value's toString method will be called, and the + * result will be quoted. + * + * <p> + * Warning: This method assumes that the data structure is acyclical. + * + * @param value + * The value to be serialized. + * @return a printable, displayable, transmittable representation of the + * object, beginning with <code>{</code> <small>(left + * brace)</small> and ending with <code>}</code> <small>(right + * brace)</small>. + * @throws JSONException + * If the value is or contains an invalid number. + */ + public static String valueToString(Object value) throws JSONException { + if (value == null || value.equals(null)) { + return "null"; + } + if (value instanceof JSONString) { + Object object; + try { + object = ((JSONString) value).toJSONString(); + } catch (Exception e) { + throw new JSONException(e); + } + if (object instanceof String) { + return (String) object; + } + throw new JSONException("Bad value from toJSONString: " + object); + } + if (value instanceof Number) { + return numberToString((Number) value); + } + if (value instanceof Boolean || value instanceof JSONObject + || value instanceof JSONArray) { + return value.toString(); + } + if (value instanceof Map<?, ?>) { + return new JSONObject((Map<?, ?>) value).toString(); + } + if (value instanceof Collection) { + return new JSONArray((Collection<?>) value).toString(); + } + if (value.getClass().isArray()) { + return new JSONArray(value).toString(); + } + return quote(value.toString()); + } + + /** + * Wrap an object, if necessary. If the object is null, return the NULL + * object. If it is an array or collection, wrap it in a JSONArray. If it is + * a map, wrap it in a JSONObject. If it is a standard property (Double, + * String, et al) then it is already wrapped. Otherwise, if it comes from + * one of the java packages, turn it into a string. And if it doesn't, try + * to wrap it in a JSONObject. If the wrapping fails, then null is returned. + * + * @param object + * The object to wrap + * @return The wrapped value + */ + public static Object wrap(Object object) { + try { + if (object == null) { + return NULL; + } + if (object instanceof JSONObject || object instanceof JSONArray + || NULL.equals(object) || object instanceof JSONString + || object instanceof Byte || object instanceof Character + || object instanceof Short || object instanceof Integer + || object instanceof Long || object instanceof Boolean + || object instanceof Float || object instanceof Double + || object instanceof String) { + return object; + } + + if (object instanceof Collection) { + return new JSONArray((Collection<?>) object); + } + if (object.getClass().isArray()) { + return new JSONArray(object); + } + if (object instanceof Map<?, ?>) { + return new JSONObject((Map<?, ?>) object); + } + Package objectPackage = object.getClass().getPackage(); + String objectPackageName = objectPackage != null ? objectPackage + .getName() : ""; + if (objectPackageName.startsWith("java.") + || objectPackageName.startsWith("javax.") + || object.getClass().getClassLoader() == null) { + return object.toString(); + } + return new JSONObject(object); + } catch (Exception exception) { + return null; + } + } + + /** + * Write the contents of the JSONObject as JSON text to a writer. For + * compactness, no whitespace is added. + * <p> + * Warning: This method assumes that the data structure is acyclical. + * + * @return The writer. + * @throws JSONException + */ + public Writer write(Writer writer) throws JSONException { + return this.write(writer, 0, 0); + } + + static final Writer writeValue(Writer writer, Object value, + int indentFactor, int indent) throws JSONException, IOException { + if (value == null || value.equals(null)) { + writer.write("null"); + } else if (value instanceof JSONObject) { + ((JSONObject) value).write(writer, indentFactor, indent); + } else if (value instanceof JSONArray) { + ((JSONArray) value).write(writer, indentFactor, indent); + } else if (value instanceof Map) { + new JSONObject((Map<?, ?>) value).write(writer, indentFactor, + indent); + } else if (value instanceof Collection) { + new JSONArray((Collection<?>) value).write(writer, indentFactor, + indent); + } else if (value.getClass().isArray()) { + new JSONArray(value).write(writer, indentFactor, indent); + } else if (value instanceof Number) { + writer.write(numberToString((Number) value)); + } else if (value instanceof Boolean) { + writer.write(value.toString()); + } else if (value instanceof JSONString) { + Object o; + try { + o = ((JSONString) value).toJSONString(); + } catch (Exception e) { + throw new JSONException(e); + } + writer.write(o != null ? o.toString() : quote(value.toString())); + } else { + quote(value.toString(), writer); + } + return writer; + } + + static final void indent(Writer writer, int indent) throws IOException { + for (int i = 0; i < indent; i += 1) { + writer.write(' '); + } + } + + /** + * Write the contents of the JSONObject as JSON text to a writer. For + * compactness, no whitespace is added. + * <p> + * Warning: This method assumes that the data structure is acyclical. + * + * @return The writer. + * @throws JSONException + */ + Writer write(Writer writer, int indentFactor, int indent) + throws JSONException { + try { + boolean commanate = false; + final int length = this.length(); + Iterator<String> keys = this.keys(); + writer.write('{'); + + if (length == 1) { + Object key = keys.next(); + writer.write(quote(key.toString())); + writer.write(':'); + if (indentFactor > 0) { + writer.write(' '); + } + writeValue(writer, this.map.get(key), indentFactor, indent); + } else if (length != 0) { + final int newindent = indent + indentFactor; + while (keys.hasNext()) { + Object key = keys.next(); + if (commanate) { + writer.write(','); + } + if (indentFactor > 0) { + writer.write('\n'); + } + indent(writer, newindent); + writer.write(quote(key.toString())); + writer.write(':'); + if (indentFactor > 0) { + writer.write(' '); + } + writeValue(writer, this.map.get(key), indentFactor, + newindent); + commanate = true; + } + if (indentFactor > 0) { + writer.write('\n'); + } + indent(writer, indent); + } + writer.write('}'); + return writer; + } catch (IOException exception) { + throw new JSONException(exception); + } + } +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/org/json/JSONString.java b/src/org/json/JSONString.java new file mode 100644 index 0000000..bfb520b --- /dev/null +++ b/src/org/json/JSONString.java @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +package org.json; + +/** + * The <code>JSONString</code> interface allows a <code>toJSONString()</code> + * method so that a class can change the behavior of + * <code>JSONObject.toString()</code>, <code>JSONArray.toString()</code>, and + * <code>JSONWriter.value(</code>Object<code>)</code>. The + * <code>toJSONString</code> method will be used instead of the default behavior + * of using the Object's <code>toString()</code> method and quoting the result. + */ +public interface JSONString { + /** + * The <code>toJSONString</code> method allows a class to produce its own + * JSON serialization. + * + * @return A strictly syntactically correct JSON text. + */ + public String toJSONString(); +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/org/json/JSONStringer.java b/src/org/json/JSONStringer.java new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c1115a7 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/org/json/JSONStringer.java @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@ +package org.json; + +/* + Copyright (c) 2006 JSON.org + + Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal + in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights + to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell + copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + + The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all + copies or substantial portions of the Software. + + The Software shall be used for Good, not Evil. + + THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, + OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE + SOFTWARE. + */ + +import java.io.StringWriter; + +/** + * JSONStringer provides a quick and convenient way of producing JSON text. The + * texts produced strictly conform to JSON syntax rules. No whitespace is added, + * so the results are ready for transmission or storage. Each instance of + * JSONStringer can produce one JSON text. + * <p> + * A JSONStringer instance provides a <code>value</code> method for appending + * values to the text, and a <code>key</code> method for adding keys before + * values in objects. There are <code>array</code> and <code>endArray</code> + * methods that make and bound array values, and <code>object</code> and + * <code>endObject</code> methods which make and bound object values. All of + * these methods return the JSONWriter instance, permitting cascade style. For + * example, + * + * <pre> + * myString = new JSONStringer().object().key("JSON").value("Hello, World!") + * .endObject().toString(); + * </pre> + * + * which produces the string + * + * <pre> + * {"JSON":"Hello, World!"} + * </pre> + * <p> + * The first method called must be <code>array</code> or <code>object</code>. + * There are no methods for adding commas or colons. JSONStringer adds them for + * you. Objects and arrays can be nested up to 20 levels deep. + * <p> + * This can sometimes be easier than using a JSONObject to build a string. + * + * @author JSON.org + * @version 2008-09-18 + */ +public class JSONStringer extends JSONWriter { + /** + * Make a fresh JSONStringer. It can be used to build one JSON text. + */ + public JSONStringer() { + super(new StringWriter()); + } + + /** + * Return the JSON text. This method is used to obtain the product of the + * JSONStringer instance. It will return <code>null</code> if there was a + * problem in the construction of the JSON text (such as the calls to + * <code>array</code> were not properly balanced with calls to + * <code>endArray</code>). + * + * @return The JSON text. + */ + public String toString() { + return this.mode == 'd' ? this.writer.toString() : null; + } +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/org/json/JSONTokener.java b/src/org/json/JSONTokener.java new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a444ce1 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/org/json/JSONTokener.java @@ -0,0 +1,449 @@ +package org.json; + +import java.io.BufferedReader; +import java.io.IOException; +import java.io.InputStream; +import java.io.InputStreamReader; +import java.io.Reader; +import java.io.StringReader; + +/* + Copyright (c) 2002 JSON.org + + Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal + in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights + to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell + copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + + The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all + copies or substantial portions of the Software. + + The Software shall be used for Good, not Evil. + + THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, + OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE + SOFTWARE. + */ + +/** + * A JSONTokener takes a source string and extracts characters and tokens from + * it. It is used by the JSONObject and JSONArray constructors to parse JSON + * source strings. + * + * @author JSON.org + * @version 2012-02-16 + */ +public class JSONTokener { + + private long character; + private boolean eof; + private long index; + private long line; + private char previous; + private Reader reader; + private boolean usePrevious; + + /** + * Construct a JSONTokener from a Reader. + * + * @param reader + * A reader. + */ + public JSONTokener(Reader reader) { + this.reader = reader.markSupported() ? reader : new BufferedReader( + reader); + this.eof = false; + this.usePrevious = false; + this.previous = 0; + this.index = 0; + this.character = 1; + this.line = 1; + } + + /** + * Construct a JSONTokener from an InputStream. + */ + public JSONTokener(InputStream inputStream) throws JSONException { + this(new InputStreamReader(inputStream)); + } + + /** + * Construct a JSONTokener from a string. + * + * @param s + * A source string. + */ + public JSONTokener(String s) { + this(new StringReader(s)); + } + + /** + * Back up one character. This provides a sort of lookahead capability, so + * that you can test for a digit or letter before attempting to parse the + * next number or identifier. + */ + public void back() throws JSONException { + if (this.usePrevious || this.index <= 0) { + throw new JSONException("Stepping back two steps is not supported"); + } + this.index -= 1; + this.character -= 1; + this.usePrevious = true; + this.eof = false; + } + + /** + * Get the hex value of a character (base16). + * + * @param c + * A character between '0' and '9' or between 'A' and 'F' or + * between 'a' and 'f'. + * @return An int between 0 and 15, or -1 if c was not a hex digit. + */ + public static int dehexchar(char c) { + if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') { + return c - '0'; + } + if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F') { + return c - ('A' - 10); + } + if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f') { + return c - ('a' - 10); + } + return -1; + } + + public boolean end() { + return this.eof && !this.usePrevious; + } + + /** + * Determine if the source string still contains characters that next() can + * consume. + * + * @return true if not yet at the end of the source. + */ + public boolean more() throws JSONException { + this.next(); + if (this.end()) { + return false; + } + this.back(); + return true; + } + + /** + * Get the next character in the source string. + * + * @return The next character, or 0 if past the end of the source string. + */ + public char next() throws JSONException { + int c; + if (this.usePrevious) { + this.usePrevious = false; + c = this.previous; + } else { + try { + c = this.reader.read(); + } catch (IOException exception) { + throw new JSONException(exception); + } + + if (c <= 0) { // End of stream + this.eof = true; + c = 0; + } + } + this.index += 1; + if (this.previous == '\r') { + this.line += 1; + this.character = c == '\n' ? 0 : 1; + } else if (c == '\n') { + this.line += 1; + this.character = 0; + } else { + this.character += 1; + } + this.previous = (char) c; + return this.previous; + } + + /** + * Consume the next character, and check that it matches a specified + * character. + * + * @param c + * The character to match. + * @return The character. + * @throws JSONException + * if the character does not match. + */ + public char next(char c) throws JSONException { + char n = this.next(); + if (n != c) { + throw this.syntaxError("Expected '" + c + "' and instead saw '" + n + + "'"); + } + return n; + } + + /** + * Get the next n characters. + * + * @param n + * The number of characters to take. + * @return A string of n characters. + * @throws JSONException + * Substring bounds error if there are not n characters + * remaining in the source string. + */ + public String next(int n) throws JSONException { + if (n == 0) { + return ""; + } + + char[] chars = new char[n]; + int pos = 0; + + while (pos < n) { + chars[pos] = this.next(); + if (this.end()) { + throw this.syntaxError("Substring bounds error"); + } + pos += 1; + } + return new String(chars); + } + + /** + * Get the next char in the string, skipping whitespace. + * + * @throws JSONException + * @return A character, or 0 if there are no more characters. + */ + public char nextClean() throws JSONException { + for (;;) { + char c = this.next(); + if (c == 0 || c > ' ') { + return c; + } + } + } + + /** + * Return the characters up to the next close quote character. Backslash + * processing is done. The formal JSON format does not allow strings in + * single quotes, but an implementation is allowed to accept them. + * + * @param quote + * The quoting character, either <code>"</code> + *  <small>(double quote)</small> or <code>'</code> + *  <small>(single quote)</small>. + * @return A String. + * @throws JSONException + * Unterminated string. + */ + public String nextString(char quote) throws JSONException { + char c; + StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); + for (;;) { + c = this.next(); + switch (c) { + case 0: + case '\n': + case '\r': + throw this.syntaxError("Unterminated string"); + case '\\': + c = this.next(); + switch (c) { + case 'b': + sb.append('\b'); + break; + case 't': + sb.append('\t'); + break; + case 'n': + sb.append('\n'); + break; + case 'f': + sb.append('\f'); + break; + case 'r': + sb.append('\r'); + break; + case 'u': + sb.append((char) Integer.parseInt(this.next(4), 16)); + break; + case '"': + case '\'': + case '\\': + case '/': + sb.append(c); + break; + default: + throw this.syntaxError("Illegal escape."); + } + break; + default: + if (c == quote) { + return sb.toString(); + } + sb.append(c); + } + } + } + + /** + * Get the text up but not including the specified character or the end of + * line, whichever comes first. + * + * @param delimiter + * A delimiter character. + * @return A string. + */ + public String nextTo(char delimiter) throws JSONException { + StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); + for (;;) { + char c = this.next(); + if (c == delimiter || c == 0 || c == '\n' || c == '\r') { + if (c != 0) { + this.back(); + } + return sb.toString().trim(); + } + sb.append(c); + } + } + + /** + * Get the text up but not including one of the specified delimiter + * characters or the end of line, whichever comes first. + * + * @param delimiters + * A set of delimiter characters. + * @return A string, trimmed. + */ + public String nextTo(String delimiters) throws JSONException { + char c; + StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); + for (;;) { + c = this.next(); + if (delimiters.indexOf(c) >= 0 || c == 0 || c == '\n' || c == '\r') { + if (c != 0) { + this.back(); + } + return sb.toString().trim(); + } + sb.append(c); + } + } + + /** + * Get the next value. The value can be a Boolean, Double, Integer, + * JSONArray, JSONObject, Long, or String, or the JSONObject.NULL object. + * + * @throws JSONException + * If syntax error. + * + * @return An object. + */ + public Object nextValue() throws JSONException { + char c = this.nextClean(); + String string; + + switch (c) { + case '"': + case '\'': + return this.nextString(c); + case '{': + this.back(); + return new JSONObject(this); + case '[': + this.back(); + return new JSONArray(this); + } + + /* + * Handle unquoted text. This could be the values true, false, or null, + * or it can be a number. An implementation (such as this one) is + * allowed to also accept non-standard forms. + * + * Accumulate characters until we reach the end of the text or a + * formatting character. + */ + + StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); + while (c >= ' ' && ",:]}/\\\"[{;=#".indexOf(c) < 0) { + sb.append(c); + c = this.next(); + } + this.back(); + + string = sb.toString().trim(); + if ("".equals(string)) { + throw this.syntaxError("Missing value"); + } + return JSONObject.stringToValue(string); + } + + /** + * Skip characters until the next character is the requested character. If + * the requested character is not found, no characters are skipped. + * + * @param to + * A character to skip to. + * @return The requested character, or zero if the requested character is + * not found. + */ + public char skipTo(char to) throws JSONException { + char c; + try { + long startIndex = this.index; + long startCharacter = this.character; + long startLine = this.line; + this.reader.mark(1000000); + do { + c = this.next(); + if (c == 0) { + this.reader.reset(); + this.index = startIndex; + this.character = startCharacter; + this.line = startLine; + return c; + } + } while (c != to); + } catch (IOException exc) { + throw new JSONException(exc); + } + + this.back(); + return c; + } + + /** + * Make a JSONException to signal a syntax error. + * + * @param message + * The error message. + * @return A JSONException object, suitable for throwing + */ + public JSONException syntaxError(String message) { + return new JSONException(message + this.toString()); + } + + /** + * Make a printable string of this JSONTokener. + * + * @return " at {index} [character {character} line {line}]" + */ + public String toString() { + return " at " + this.index + " [character " + this.character + " line " + + this.line + "]"; + } +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/org/json/JSONWriter.java b/src/org/json/JSONWriter.java new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c8e726c --- /dev/null +++ b/src/org/json/JSONWriter.java @@ -0,0 +1,355 @@ +package org.json; + +import java.io.IOException; +import java.io.Writer; + +/* + Copyright (c) 2006 JSON.org + + Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal + in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights + to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell + copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + + The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all + copies or substantial portions of the Software. + + The Software shall be used for Good, not Evil. + + THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, + OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE + SOFTWARE. + */ + +/** + * JSONWriter provides a quick and convenient way of producing JSON text. The + * texts produced strictly conform to JSON syntax rules. No whitespace is added, + * so the results are ready for transmission or storage. Each instance of + * JSONWriter can produce one JSON text. + * <p> + * A JSONWriter instance provides a <code>value</code> method for appending + * values to the text, and a <code>key</code> method for adding keys before + * values in objects. There are <code>array</code> and <code>endArray</code> + * methods that make and bound array values, and <code>object</code> and + * <code>endObject</code> methods which make and bound object values. All of + * these methods return the JSONWriter instance, permitting a cascade style. For + * example, + * + * <pre> + * new JSONWriter(myWriter).object().key("JSON").value("Hello, World!") + * .endObject(); + * </pre> + * + * which writes + * + * <pre> + * {"JSON":"Hello, World!"} + * </pre> + * <p> + * The first method called must be <code>array</code> or <code>object</code>. + * There are no methods for adding commas or colons. JSONWriter adds them for + * you. Objects and arrays can be nested up to 20 levels deep. + * <p> + * This can sometimes be easier than using a JSONObject to build a string. + * + * @author JSON.org + * @version 2011-11-24 + */ +public class JSONWriter { + private static final int maxdepth = 200; + + /** + * The comma flag determines if a comma should be output before the next + * value. + */ + private boolean comma; + + /** + * The current mode. Values: 'a' (array), 'd' (done), 'i' (initial), 'k' + * (key), 'o' (object). + */ + protected char mode; + + /** + * The object/array stack. + */ + private final JSONObject stack[]; + + /** + * The stack top index. A value of 0 indicates that the stack is empty. + */ + private int top; + + /** + * The writer that will receive the output. + */ + protected Writer writer; + + /** + * Make a fresh JSONWriter. It can be used to build one JSON text. + */ + public JSONWriter(Writer w) { + this.comma = false; + this.mode = 'i'; + this.stack = new JSONObject[maxdepth]; + this.top = 0; + this.writer = w; + } + + /** + * Append a value. + * + * @param string + * A string value. + * @return this + * @throws JSONException + * If the value is out of sequence. + */ + private JSONWriter append(String string) throws JSONException { + if (string == null) { + throw new JSONException("Null pointer"); + } + if (this.mode == 'o' || this.mode == 'a') { + try { + if (this.comma && this.mode == 'a') { + this.writer.write(','); + } + this.writer.write(string); + } catch (IOException e) { + throw new JSONException(e); + } + if (this.mode == 'o') { + this.mode = 'k'; + } + this.comma = true; + return this; + } + throw new JSONException("Value out of sequence."); + } + + /** + * Begin appending a new array. All values until the balancing + * <code>endArray</code> will be appended to this array. The + * <code>endArray</code> method must be called to mark the array's end. + * + * @return this + * @throws JSONException + * If the nesting is too deep, or if the object is started in + * the wrong place (for example as a key or after the end of the + * outermost array or object). + */ + public JSONWriter array() throws JSONException { + if (this.mode == 'i' || this.mode == 'o' || this.mode == 'a') { + this.push(null); + this.append("["); + this.comma = false; + return this; + } + throw new JSONException("Misplaced array."); + } + + /** + * End something. + * + * @param mode + * Mode + * @param c + * Closing character + * @return this + * @throws JSONException + * If unbalanced. + */ + private JSONWriter end(char mode, char c) throws JSONException { + if (this.mode != mode) { + throw new JSONException(mode == 'a' ? "Misplaced endArray." + : "Misplaced endObject."); + } + this.pop(mode); + try { + this.writer.write(c); + } catch (IOException e) { + throw new JSONException(e); + } + this.comma = true; + return this; + } + + /** + * End an array. This method most be called to balance calls to + * <code>array</code>. + * + * @return this + * @throws JSONException + * If incorrectly nested. + */ + public JSONWriter endArray() throws JSONException { + return this.end('a', ']'); + } + + /** + * End an object. This method most be called to balance calls to + * <code>object</code>. + * + * @return this + * @throws JSONException + * If incorrectly nested. + */ + public JSONWriter endObject() throws JSONException { + return this.end('k', '}'); + } + + /** + * Append a key. The key will be associated with the next value. In an + * object, every value must be preceded by a key. + * + * @param string + * A key string. + * @return this + * @throws JSONException + * If the key is out of place. For example, keys do not belong + * in arrays or if the key is null. + */ + public JSONWriter key(String string) throws JSONException { + if (string == null) { + throw new JSONException("Null key."); + } + if (this.mode == 'k') { + try { + this.stack[this.top - 1].putOnce(string, Boolean.TRUE); + if (this.comma) { + this.writer.write(','); + } + this.writer.write(JSONObject.quote(string)); + this.writer.write(':'); + this.comma = false; + this.mode = 'o'; + return this; + } catch (IOException e) { + throw new JSONException(e); + } + } + throw new JSONException("Misplaced key."); + } + + /** + * Begin appending a new object. All keys and values until the balancing + * <code>endObject</code> will be appended to this object. The + * <code>endObject</code> method must be called to mark the object's end. + * + * @return this + * @throws JSONException + * If the nesting is too deep, or if the object is started in + * the wrong place (for example as a key or after the end of the + * outermost array or object). + */ + public JSONWriter object() throws JSONException { + if (this.mode == 'i') { + this.mode = 'o'; + } + if (this.mode == 'o' || this.mode == 'a') { + this.append("{"); + this.push(new JSONObject()); + this.comma = false; + return this; + } + throw new JSONException("Misplaced object."); + + } + + /** + * Pop an array or object scope. + * + * @param c + * The scope to close. + * @throws JSONException + * If nesting is wrong. + */ + private void pop(char c) throws JSONException { + if (this.top <= 0) { + throw new JSONException("Nesting error."); + } + char m = this.stack[this.top - 1] == null ? 'a' : 'k'; + if (m != c) { + throw new JSONException("Nesting error."); + } + this.top -= 1; + this.mode = this.top == 0 ? 'd' + : this.stack[this.top - 1] == null ? 'a' : 'k'; + } + + /** + * Push an array or object scope. + * + * @param c + * The scope to open. + * @throws JSONException + * If nesting is too deep. + */ + private void push(JSONObject jo) throws JSONException { + if (this.top >= maxdepth) { + throw new JSONException("Nesting too deep."); + } + this.stack[this.top] = jo; + this.mode = jo == null ? 'a' : 'k'; + this.top += 1; + } + + /** + * Append either the value <code>true</code> or the value <code>false</code> + * . + * + * @param b + * A boolean. + * @return this + * @throws JSONException + */ + public JSONWriter value(boolean b) throws JSONException { + return this.append(b ? "true" : "false"); + } + + /** + * Append a double value. + * + * @param d + * A double. + * @return this + * @throws JSONException + * If the number is not finite. + */ + public JSONWriter value(double d) throws JSONException { + return this.value(new Double(d)); + } + + /** + * Append a long value. + * + * @param l + * A long. + * @return this + * @throws JSONException + */ + public JSONWriter value(long l) throws JSONException { + return this.append(Long.toString(l)); + } + + /** + * Append an object value. + * + * @param object + * The object to append. It can be null, or a Boolean, Number, + * String, JSONObject, or JSONArray, or an object that implements + * JSONString. + * @return this + * @throws JSONException + * If the value is out of sequence. + */ + public JSONWriter value(Object object) throws JSONException { + return this.append(JSONObject.valueToString(object)); + } +} \ No newline at end of file