Merge branch 'security/spoofing-hardening' into 'develop'
security: spoofing hardening Closes #380, #381, and #382 See merge request pleroma/pleroma!461
This commit is contained in:
commit
d73c7cc0ca
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@ -628,9 +628,7 @@ def user_data_from_user_object(data) do
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end
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def fetch_and_prepare_user_from_ap_id(ap_id) do
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with {:ok, %{status_code: 200, body: body}} <-
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@httpoison.get(ap_id, [Accept: "application/activity+json"], follow_redirect: true),
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{:ok, data} <- Jason.decode(body) do
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with {:ok, data} <- fetch_and_contain_remote_object_from_id(ap_id) do
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user_data_from_user_object(data)
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else
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e -> Logger.error("Could not decode user at fetch #{ap_id}, #{inspect(e)}")
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@ -732,16 +730,7 @@ def fetch_object_from_id(id) do
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else
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Logger.info("Fetching #{id} via AP")
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with true <- String.starts_with?(id, "http"),
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{:ok, %{body: body, status_code: code}} when code in 200..299 <-
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@httpoison.get(
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id,
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[Accept: "application/activity+json"],
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follow_redirect: true,
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timeout: 10000,
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recv_timeout: 20000
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),
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{:ok, data} <- Jason.decode(body),
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with {:ok, data} <- fetch_and_contain_remote_object_from_id(id),
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nil <- Object.normalize(data),
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params <- %{
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"type" => "Create",
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@ -771,6 +760,27 @@ def fetch_object_from_id(id) do
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end
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end
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def fetch_and_contain_remote_object_from_id(id) do
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Logger.info("Fetching #{id} via AP")
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with true <- String.starts_with?(id, "http"),
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{:ok, %{body: body, status_code: code}} when code in 200..299 <-
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@httpoison.get(
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id,
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[Accept: "application/activity+json"],
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follow_redirect: true,
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timeout: 10000,
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recv_timeout: 20000
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),
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{:ok, data} <- Jason.decode(body),
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:ok <- Transmogrifier.contain_origin_from_id(id, data) do
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{:ok, data}
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else
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e ->
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{:error, e}
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end
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end
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def is_public?(activity) do
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"https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public" in (activity.data["to"] ++
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(activity.data["cc"] || []))
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@ -50,6 +50,19 @@ def contain_origin(id, %{"actor" => actor} = params) do
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end
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end
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def contain_origin_from_id(id, %{"id" => nil}), do: :error
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def contain_origin_from_id(id, %{"id" => other_id} = params) do
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id_uri = URI.parse(id)
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other_uri = URI.parse(other_id)
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if id_uri.host == other_uri.host do
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:ok
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else
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:error
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end
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end
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@doc """
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Modifies an incoming AP object (mastodon format) to our internal format.
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"""
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@ -454,15 +467,20 @@ def handle_incoming(
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end
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end
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# TODO: Make secure.
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# TODO: We presently assume that any actor on the same origin domain as the object being
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# deleted has the rights to delete that object. A better way to validate whether or not
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# the object should be deleted is to refetch the object URI, which should return either
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# an error or a tombstone. This would allow us to verify that a deletion actually took
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# place.
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def handle_incoming(
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%{"type" => "Delete", "object" => object_id, "actor" => actor, "id" => _id} = data
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%{"type" => "Delete", "object" => object_id, "actor" => _actor, "id" => _id} = data
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) do
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object_id = Utils.get_ap_id(object_id)
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with actor <- get_actor(data),
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%User{} = _actor <- User.get_or_fetch_by_ap_id(actor),
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%User{} = actor <- User.get_or_fetch_by_ap_id(actor),
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{:ok, object} <- get_obj_helper(object_id) || fetch_obj_helper(object_id),
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:ok <- contain_origin(actor.ap_id, object.data),
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{:ok, activity} <- ActivityPub.delete(object, false) do
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{:ok, activity}
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else
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@ -101,17 +101,23 @@ def handle(:incoming_ap_doc, params) do
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params = Utils.normalize_params(params)
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# NOTE: we use the actor ID to do the containment, this is fine because an
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# actor shouldn't be acting on objects outside their own AP server.
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with {:ok, _user} <- ap_enabled_actor(params["actor"]),
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nil <- Activity.normalize(params["id"]),
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{:ok, _activity} <- Transmogrifier.handle_incoming(params) do
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:ok <- Transmogrifier.contain_origin_from_id(params["actor"], params),
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{:ok, activity} <- Transmogrifier.handle_incoming(params) do
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{:ok, activity}
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else
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%Activity{} ->
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Logger.info("Already had #{params["id"]}")
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:error
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_e ->
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# Just drop those for now
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Logger.info("Unhandled activity")
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Logger.info(Poison.encode!(params, pretty: 2))
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:error
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end
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end
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13
test/fixtures/httpoison_mock/https__info.pleroma.site_activity4.json
vendored
Normal file
13
test/fixtures/httpoison_mock/https__info.pleroma.site_activity4.json
vendored
Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
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{
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"@context": "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams",
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"attributedTo": "http://mastodon.example.org/users/admin",
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"attachment": [],
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"content": "<p>this post was not actually written by Haelwenn</p>",
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"id": "http://mastodon.example.org/users/admin/activities/1234",
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"published": "2018-09-01T22:15:00Z",
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"tag": [],
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"to": [
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"https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public"
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],
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"type": "Note"
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}
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@ -56,6 +56,14 @@ def get("https://info.pleroma.site/activity3.json", _, _) do
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}}
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end
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def get("https://info.pleroma.site/activity4.json", _, _) do
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{:ok,
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%Response{
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status_code: 200,
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body: File.read!("test/fixtures/httpoison_mock/https__info.pleroma.site_activity4.json")
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}}
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end
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def get("https://info.pleroma.site/actor.json", _, _) do
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{:ok,
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%Response{
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@ -756,6 +764,14 @@ def get("https://niu.moe/users/rye", [Accept: "application/activity+json"], _) d
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}}
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end
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def get("https://n1u.moe/users/rye", [Accept: "application/activity+json"], _) do
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{:ok,
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%Response{
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status_code: 200,
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body: File.read!("test/fixtures/httpoison_mock/rye.json")
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}}
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end
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def get(
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"https://mst3k.interlinked.me/users/luciferMysticus",
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[Accept: "application/activity+json"],
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@ -361,6 +361,26 @@ test "it works for incoming deletes" do
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refute Repo.get(Activity, activity.id)
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end
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test "it fails for incoming deletes with spoofed origin" do
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activity = insert(:note_activity)
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data =
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File.read!("test/fixtures/mastodon-delete.json")
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|> Poison.decode!()
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object =
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data["object"]
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|> Map.put("id", activity.data["object"]["id"])
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data =
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data
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|> Map.put("object", object)
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:error = Transmogrifier.handle_incoming(data)
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assert Repo.get(Activity, activity.id)
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end
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test "it works for incoming unannounces with an existing notice" do
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user = insert(:user)
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{:ok, activity} = CommonAPI.post(user, %{"status" => "hey"})
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@ -918,4 +938,61 @@ test "it rejects activities which reference objects that have an incorrect attri
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:error = Transmogrifier.handle_incoming(data)
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end
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end
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describe "general origin containment" do
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test "contain_origin_from_id() catches obvious spoofing attempts" do
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data = %{
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"id" => "http://example.com/~alyssa/activities/1234.json"
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}
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:error =
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Transmogrifier.contain_origin_from_id(
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"http://example.org/~alyssa/activities/1234.json",
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data
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)
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end
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test "contain_origin_from_id() allows alternate IDs within the same origin domain" do
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data = %{
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"id" => "http://example.com/~alyssa/activities/1234.json"
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}
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:ok =
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Transmogrifier.contain_origin_from_id(
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"http://example.com/~alyssa/activities/1234",
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data
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)
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end
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test "contain_origin_from_id() allows matching IDs" do
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data = %{
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"id" => "http://example.com/~alyssa/activities/1234.json"
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}
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:ok =
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Transmogrifier.contain_origin_from_id(
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"http://example.com/~alyssa/activities/1234.json",
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data
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)
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end
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test "users cannot be collided through fake direction spoofing attempts" do
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user =
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insert(:user, %{
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nickname: "rye@niu.moe",
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local: false,
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ap_id: "https://niu.moe/users/rye",
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follower_address: User.ap_followers(%User{nickname: "rye@niu.moe"})
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})
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{:error, _} = User.get_or_fetch_by_ap_id("https://n1u.moe/users/rye")
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end
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test "all objects with fake directions are rejected by the object fetcher" do
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{:error, _} =
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ActivityPub.fetch_and_contain_remote_object_from_id(
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"https://info.pleroma.site/activity4.json"
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)
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end
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end
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end
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@ -61,4 +61,42 @@ test "with relays deactivated, it does not publish to the relay", %{
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Pleroma.Config.put([:instance, :allow_relay], true)
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end
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end
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describe "Receive an activity" do
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test "successfully processes incoming AP docs with correct origin" do
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params = %{
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"@context" => "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams",
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"actor" => "http://mastodon.example.org/users/admin",
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"type" => "Create",
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"id" => "http://mastodon.example.org/users/admin/activities/1",
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"object" => %{
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"type" => "Note",
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"content" => "hi world!",
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"id" => "http://mastodon.example.org/users/admin/objects/1",
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"attributedTo" => "http://mastodon.example.org/users/admin"
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},
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"to" => ["https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public"]
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}
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{:ok, _activity} = Federator.handle(:incoming_ap_doc, params)
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end
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test "rejects incoming AP docs with incorrect origin" do
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params = %{
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"@context" => "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams",
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"actor" => "https://niu.moe/users/rye",
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"type" => "Create",
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"id" => "http://mastodon.example.org/users/admin/activities/1",
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"object" => %{
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"type" => "Note",
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"content" => "hi world!",
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"id" => "http://mastodon.example.org/users/admin/objects/1",
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"attributedTo" => "http://mastodon.example.org/users/admin"
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},
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"to" => ["https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public"]
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}
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:error = Federator.handle(:incoming_ap_doc, params)
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end
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end
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end
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