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27c74a7e66
change replication_type to ReplicaPlacement, hopefully cleaner code works for 9 possible ReplicaPlacement xyz x : number of copies on other data centers y : number of copies on other racks z : number of copies on current rack x y z each can be 0,1,2 Minor: weed server "-mdir" default to "-dir" if empty
110 lines
4.2 KiB
Plaintext
110 lines
4.2 KiB
Plaintext
1. each file can choose the replication factor
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2. replication granularity is in volume level
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3. if not enough spaces, we can automatically decrease some volume's the replication factor, especially for cold data
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4. plan to support migrating data to cheaper storage
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5. plan to manual volume placement, access-based volume placement, auction based volume placement
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When a new volume server is started, it reports
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1. how many volumes it can hold
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2. current list of existing volumes and each volume's replication type
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Each volume server remembers:
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1. current volume ids
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2. replica locations are read from the master
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The master assign volume ids based on
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1. replication factor
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data center, rack
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2. concurrent write support
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On master, stores the replication configuration
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{
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replication:{
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{type:"00", min_volume_count:3, weight:10},
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{type:"01", min_volume_count:2, weight:20},
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{type:"10", min_volume_count:2, weight:20},
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{type:"11", min_volume_count:3, weight:30},
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{type:"20", min_volume_count:2, weight:20}
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},
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port:9333,
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}
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Or manually via command line
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1. add volume with specified replication factor
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2. add volume with specified volume id
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If duplicated volume ids are reported from different volume servers,
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the master determines the replication factor of the volume,
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if less than the replication factor, the volume is in readonly mode
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if more than the replication factor, the volume will purge the smallest/oldest volume
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if equal, the volume will function as usual
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Use cases:
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on volume server
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1. weed volume -mserver="xx.xx.xx.xx:9333" -publicUrl="good.com:8080" -dir="/tmp" -volumes=50
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on weed master
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1. weed master -port=9333
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generate a default json configuration file if doesn't exist
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Bootstrap
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1. at the very beginning, the system has no volumes at all.
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When data node starts:
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1. each data node send to master its existing volumes and max volume blocks
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2. master remembers the topology/data_center/rack/data_node/volumes
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for each replication level, stores
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volume id ~ data node
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writable volume ids
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If any "assign" request comes in
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1. find a writable volume with the right replicationLevel
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2. if not found, grow the volumes with the right replication level
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3. return a writable volume to the user
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for data node:
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0. detect existing volumes DONE
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1. onStartUp, and periodically, send existing volumes and maxVolumeCount store.Join(), DONE
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2. accept command to grow a volume( id + replication level) DONE
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/admin/assign_volume?volume=some_id&replicationType=01
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3. accept setting volumeLocationList DONE
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/admin/set_volume_locations_list?volumeLocationsList=[{Vid:xxx,Locations:[loc1,loc2,loc3]}]
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4. for each write, pass the write to the next location, (Step 2)
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POST method should accept an index, like ttl, get decremented every hop
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for master:
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1. accept data node's report of existing volumes and maxVolumeCount ALREADY EXISTS /dir/join
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2. periodically refresh for active data nodes, and adjust writable volumes
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3. send command to grow a volume(id + replication level) DONE
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5. accept lookup for volume locations ALREADY EXISTS /dir/lookup
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6. read topology/datacenter/rack layout
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An algorithm to allocate volumes evenly, but may be inefficient if free volumes are plenty:
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input: replication=xyz
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algorithm:
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ret_dcs = []
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foreach dc that has y+z+1 volumes{
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ret_racks = []
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foreach rack with z+1 volumes{
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ret = select z+1 servers with 1 volume
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if ret.size()==z+1 {
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ret_racks.append(ret)
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}
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}
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randomly pick one rack from ret_racks
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ret += select y racks with 1 volume each
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if ret.size()==y+z+1{
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ret_dcs.append(ret)
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}
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}
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randomly pick one dc from ret_dcs
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ret += select x data centers with 1 volume each
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A simple replica placement algorithm, but may fail when free volume slots are not plenty:
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ret := []volumes
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dc = randomly pick 1 data center with y+z+1 volumes
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rack = randomly pick 1 rack with z+1 volumes
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ret = ret.append(randomly pick z+1 volumes)
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ret = ret.append(randomly pick y racks with 1 volume)
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ret = ret.append(randomly pick x data centers with 1 volume)
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TODO:
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1. replicate content to the other server if the replication type needs replicas
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