* chore: Use white-space in query filters to improve readability
* tests: LDAP ENV query filters documented
- These filters remain roughly the same as they were before. The conditions are the same, but restructured to make the complimentary constraints more separated from the actual target attribtues.
- The DOMAIN query additionally includes the `mailAlias` from `PostfixBookMailAccount` class as well.
- Heavy inline documentation breaking down how the filters work for any maintainer to reference. This will likely be migrated after revision into our user docs for LDAP. Some quirks have also been noted with advice for future changes.
* tests: LDAP - Support test-case specific containers
A bit more complicated than other test files due to the larger ENV config array that most containers may need to share.
Example introduced with the test-case checking custom config file support.
* tests: Adjust LDAP test configs
- Paths for `.ldif` files used with volumes shortened
- Postfix LDAP `.cf` files adjusted to conventions used in LDAP tests.
- The `uniqueIdentifier` attribute is not appropriate and was relying on `objectClass: extensibleObject` as a workaround to allow it. A more appropriate attribute to use instead is `userID` (_short name: `uid`_).
- Removing `extensibleObject` now requires switching the user accounts to use `inetOrgPerson` class (_which inherits from `organizationalPerson`_). which allows the attributes `givenName`, `userID` and `mail` (_also provided via the `PostfixBookMailAccount` class_).
- The LDAP root object now uses `dc` attributes for `example.test` instead of `localhost.localdomain`. This has nothing to do with DMS or LDAP containers networking config, nor the users mail addresses.
- Users are now grouped under the organizational unit of `users` instead of `people`. Purely a naming change out of preference, no functional difference.
The LDAP test ENV has been updated to accommodate the above changes. An additional ENV override was required for SASLAuthd to switch an attribute set for `ldap_filter` in `/etc/saslauthd.conf` from the implicit default of `uniqueIdentifier` (_that we set during startup as an ENV default for fallback_) to the `userID` attribute.
**TL;DR:**
- New image is actively maintained vs existing one that is over 5 years old.
- Slight improvement to LDAP tree config via `.ldif` files.
- No more `Dockerfile` required to build, we can just rely on `docker run`.
`osixia/openldap` has not seen any activity since Feb 2021, while our `Dockerfile` was fixed to v1.1.6` (Feb 2018).
Startup time for this new image is around 5 seconds? (_The LDAP test uses a standard 20 second timeout check to wait until the server is ready before continuing with starting the DMS image_).
This commit migrates to `bitnami/openldap` which required modifying the `01_mail-tree.ldif` to also include adding the root object to start successfully. This image is actively maintained and one of the most popular OpenLDAP images on DockerHub.
The user account `.ldif` files have minimal changes:
- Lines moved around for better organization
- Additional comments for context
- Removal of inherited `objectClass` attributes (`person`, `top`) from the `orgnizationalPerson` class. Attribute `sn` changed to long form `surname` and values corrected with `givenName`. `changetype: add` was also not necessary.
Additionally the image does not support the `.schema` format, they must be converted to `.ldif` which has been done for `postfix-book.schema`.
See PR for more details.
* tests: Switch to setup helper and conventions
* tests: Adapt run command to new conventions
- We have two helper methods with implicit `CONTAINER_NAME` reference, which is a bit more DRY and improves readability.
- `wc -l` + `assert_output 1` converted to use helper `_should_output_number_of_lines 1`
- `DOMAIN` var changed from `my-domain.com` to local testing domain `example.test`.
* tests: Refactor `setup_file()`
- Test wide ENV defined at the top
- OpenLDAP build and run logic grouped together. Added notes, network alias and tty not required.
- Extracted out special LDAP Postfix/Dovecot ENV into separate array. LDAP specific provisioning / auth ENV also included, with comments + linebreak to better group related ENV.
- Likewise additional ENV to support test cases has been extracted to a separate array with additional comments for context.
- Those two arrays are expanded back into the main `CUSTOM_SETUP_ARGUMENTS` that configure hostname and network for the DMS container.
* tests: Refactor the LDAP account table query testcase
- Covers 3 accounts to test from LDAP.
- 2 are the same query against users/aliases/groups tables in Postfix, only differing by account queried (and expected as returned result).
- 1 separate test to ensure a difference in config is supported correctly.
- Extracted repeated test logic into a helper method.
- Added additional context in comments about the creation source of these LDAP accounts and their related Postfix config / interaction. Direct reference to special case PR (since `git blame` will be less useful).
* tests: Use iteration for `grep` setting checks
More DRY approach. With a bit more helpful failure context via `assert_output` (_and only grepping the key_). Simpler to grok what's being covered.
* tests: DRY test email delivery
A bit more verbose with the new helper method. `test-email.txt` template is only used by the LDAP test, as is the `sendmail` command.
Helper will take two args to support the testcases, but at a later date should be refactored to be consistent with the `_send_email()` helper (_which presently uses `nc` that is required for plain-text mail/auth, otherwise we'd have used `openssl`, bigger refactor required_).
* tests: Slight revisions and relocating testcases
- Dovecot quota plugin testcase revised to check files exist instead of rely on `ls` failure.
- Moved Postfix quota plugin testcase into prior dovecot testcase for quota plugin check. Better error output by only querying the `smtpd_recipient_restrictions` setting (_which should be the only one configured for the service_).
- Moved the saslauthd and pflogsumm testcases (_no changes beyond revised comments_) above the `ATTENTION` comment, and one testcase below the comment that belonged to that group.
* tests: Simplify openldap `docker build` command
- `--no-cache` was creating a new image on the Docker host each time the test is run. Shouldn't be any need to build without cache.
- No need to use `pushd` + `popd`, can just provide the path context directly, and the `./Dockerfile` is an implicit default thus `-f` not required either.
Additionally removed the old `checking` prefix from testcase names.
* tests: Move LDAP specific config into `test/config/ldap/`
- No changes to any of these config files, just better isolation as not relevant to any other tests.
- Section heading in `setup_file()` added to distinguish the remainder of the function is dedicated to the DMS container setup.
- Comment providing some context about the `mv` to maintainers, this should be done after defaults are initialized but before starting up the container.
* chore: Appease the lint gods
* Apply suggestions from code review
* move modules adjustment file to new location
Because we link `/tmp/docker-mailserver/rspamd/override.d` to
`/etc/rspamd/override.d`, I think it makes sense to move the modules
adjustment file into `/tmp/docker-mailserver/rspamd/` as well.
I write the code in a way that it is backwards compatible for now, so
this is NOT a breaking change.
* minor improvement to `__rspamd__handle_user_modules_adjustments`
The expansion of `ARGUMENT3` is now done in a way that only adds the
whitespace in case the variable is set and not null.
* move test file structure to respect latest changes
Because we're now linking `rspamd/override.d/`, we can simplify the
setup a bit. But this requires a change in directory structure.
The current Rspamd test will be renamed to `rspamd_full.bats`, because I
plan on adding more tests in different files for different feature sets.
This is done to make this feature well-tested!
* improved and added tests to Rspamd-full
FYI: The line
```bats
_run_in_container grep 'sieve_global_extensions.*\+vnd\.dovecot\.pipe'
"${SIEVE_CONFIG_FILE}"
```
was testing a condition that should actually not be met, but when I
started working on this feature, I thought this was the correct
configuration. Adding the `assert_success` statements revealed this
wrong line.
I also added tests to check whether `override.d` is linked correctly.
* renamed: `rspamd.bats` => `rspamd_full.bats`
* added new tests for incomplete Rspamd feature set
We now test that warnings are emitted & features are disabled correctly.
* update documentation
* tests(refactor): Make test cases for opendkim keysizes DRY
- These all do roughly the same logic that can be split into two separate methods.
- `_should_generate_dkim_key()` covers a bit more logic as it can be leveraged to handle other test cases that also perform the same logic.
- The `config/opendkim/` doesn't seem necessary for tests. Only the first few test cases here are testing against it, so we can conditionally make that available. `process_check_restart.bats` also depended on it to run OpenDKIM successfully, but this was due to the `setup-stack.sh` config defaults failing to find an "empty" file forcing `supervisord` to constantly restart the process..
- With this, there we inverse the default opendkim config, so we don't have to mount unique / empty subfolders for each test case, followed by copying over the two extra configs.
* tests(refactor): DRY up more test cases
All the remaining test cases but the last one were refactored here for a clean commit diff. The last test case will be refactored in the following commit.
Plenty of repeated logic spread across these test cases, now condensed into shared methods.
* tests(refactor): Make final test case DRY
* chore: Migrate to new testing helpers
* chore: Revise test case descriptions
* tests(refactor): Improve and simplify assertions
* tests(refactor): Use common container setup instead of `docker run`
- As the majority of test cases are only running `open-dkim` helper, we don't actually have to wait for a full container setup. So an alternative container start is called.
- Also improves assertions a bit more instead of just counting lines.
- Some test cases don't bind mount all of `/tmp/docker-mailserver` contents, thus don't raise permission errors on subsequent test runs.
- Instead of `rm -f` on some config files, have opted to mount them read-only instead, or alternatively mount an anonymous empty volume instead.
- Collapsed the first three test cases into one, thus no `setup_file()` necessary.
- Shift the `_wait_for_finished_setup_in_container()` method into `_common_container_setup()` instead since nothing else is using `_common_container_start()` yet, this allows for avoiding the wait.
* tests(refactor): Collapse dkim key size test cases into single test case
This makes these tests a bit more DRY, and enhances the raised quality issue with these tests. Now not only is the domain checked in the generated DNS dkim record, but we also verify the key size is corrected in the public and private keys via openssl.
* chore: Revise container names
* chore: Swap order of test case 1 and 2
* tests(refactor): Assert generated log output
- `__should_have_tables_trustedhosts_for_domain` shifted in each test case to just after generating the domains keys.
- Asserts `open-dkim` logs instead of just counting them.
- Added checks for domains that should not be present in a test case.
- Additional coverage and notes about the alias from vhost `@localdomain.com`
- Single assert statement with switch statement as all are using common args.
* chore: Minor changes
* tests(refactor): Share `find` logic in helpers and tests
* tests(fix): Listing file content does not need to match line order
The order printed from local system vs CI differed causing the CI to fail. The order of lines is irrelevant so `--index` is not required.
Additionally correct the prefix of the called method to be only one `_` now that it's a `common.bash` helper method.
* chore: Collapse custom DKIM selector test into custom DKIM domain test
These cover the same test logic for the most part, the first domain could also be testing the custom selector.
`special_use_folders.bats` + `mailbox_format_dbox` can assert lines instead, removing the need for `--partial`.
* Apply suggestions from code review
Co-authored-by: Georg Lauterbach <44545919+georglauterbach@users.noreply.github.com>
* chore: Split switch statement method into wrapper methods
---------
Co-authored-by: Georg Lauterbach <44545919+georglauterbach@users.noreply.github.com>
* chore: Co-locate process checking and process restart verification
Extract the test cases for checking a process is running and properly restarts from various test files into a single one:
Core (always running):
opendkim, opendmarc, master (postfix)
ENV dependent:
amavi (amavisd-new), clamd, dovecot, fail2ban-server (fail2ban), fetchmail, postgrey, postsrsd, saslauthd
These now run off a single container with the required ENV and call a common function (the revised version in parallel test cases).
* fix(saslauthd): Quote wrap supervisor config vars
`saslauth.conf` calls `-O` option for most commands defined with an ENV that may be empty/null. This would cause the process to silently fail / die.
This doesn't happen if quote wrapping the ENV, which calls `-O` with an empty string.
Not necessary, but since one of `postgrey` ENV were quote wrapped in `supervisor-app.conf`, I've also done the same there.
* fix(postsrsd): Change supervisor `autorestart` policy to `true`
The PR that introduced the config switched from `true` to `unexpected` without any context. That prevents restart working when the process is killed. Setting to `true` instead will correctly restart the service.
* chore: Remove disabled postgrey test file
`mail_with_postgrey_disabled_by_default.bats` only checked the migrated test cases, removed as no longer serving a purpose.
* tests(refactor): Make `_should_restart_when_killed()` more reliable
The previous version did not ensure that the last checks process was actually restarted, only that it was running.
It turns out that `pkill` is only sending the signal, there can be some delay before the original process is actually killed and restarted.
This can be identified with `pgrep --older <seconds>`. First ensure the process is at a specified age, then after killing check that the process is not running that is at least that old, finally check that there is a younger process actually running.. (_could fail if a process doesn't restart, or there is a delay such as imposed by `sleep` in wrapper scripts for postfix and fail2ban_)
The helper method is not used anywhere else now, move it into this test instead. It has been refactored to accomodate the needs for `--older`, and `--list-full` provides some output that can be matched (similar for `pkill --echo`).
* test(docs): Add inline notes about processes
* chore: Compress test cases into single case with loop
Moves the list of processes into array vars to iterate through instead.
If a failure occurs, the process name is visible along with line number in `_should_restart_when_killed()` to identify what went wrong.
* chore: Handle `FETCHMAIL_PARALLEL=1` process checks as well
* tests: Add test case for disabled ENV
Additional coverage to match what other test files were doing before, ensuring that these ENV can prevent their respective service from running.
* chore: Move `clamd` enabled check to it's own test case
Not sure about this.
It reduces the time of CPU activity (sustained full load on a thread) and increase in memory usage (1GB+ loading signatures database), but as a separate test case it also adds 10 seconds without reducing the time of the test case it was extracted from.
* chore: Make `disabled` variant the 1st test case
* fix: Adjust test cases to pass when using slower wrapper scripts
* tests(refactor): `mail_fetchmail.bats` updated to new format
Additionally merges in the parallel test file.
* chore: Move `config/fetchmail.cf` into separate sub-directory
Keep out of the default base config for tests.
* chore: Change `fetchmail.cf` FQDNs to `.test` TLD
Changed the first configs remote and local user values to more clearly document what their values should represent (_and that they don't need to be a full mail address, that's just what our Dovecot is configured with for login_).
Shifted the `here` to the end of the `is` line. It's optional syntax, only intended to contrast with the remote `there` for readability.
Additionally configured imap protocol. Not tested or verified if that's correct configuration for usage with imap protocol instead. The fetchmail feature tests are currently lacking.
Added an inline doc into the fetchmail test to reference a PR about the importance of the trailing `.` in the config. Updated the partial matching to ensure it matches for that in the value as well.
* chore: Finalize `process-check-restart.bats`
Few minor adjustments. The other ENV for clamd doesn't seem to provide any benefit, trim out the noise. Added a note about why it's been split out.
Fetchmail parallel configs are matching the config file path in the process command that is returned. The `.rc` suffix is just to add further clarity to that.
* chore: Drop ENV `ENABLE_POSTFIX_VIRTUAL_TRANSPORT`
* tests(chore): Remove redundant `dovecot-lmtp` config
None of this is needed. Only relevant change is changing the LMTP service listener for Dovecot and that can be delegated to `user-patches.sh`.
* tests(refactor): Use `user-patches.sh` instead of replacing config file
The only relevant changes in `test/config/dovecot-lmtp` regarding LMTP was:
- `/etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf` (`protocols = imap lmtp`) and `/etc/dovecot/protocols.d/` (`protocols = $protocols lmtp`).
- `conf.d/10-master.conf` only changed the LMTP service listener from a unix socket to TCP on port 24 (_this was the only change required for the test to pass_).
None of those configs are required as:
- `protocols = imap pop3 lmtp` [is the upstream default](https://doc.dovecot.org/settings/core/#core_setting-protocols), no need to add `lmtp`.
- The LMTP service listener is now configured for the test with `user-patches.sh`.
* tests(refactor): `mail_lmtp_ip.bats`
- Converted to new testing conventions and common container helpers.
- `ENABLE_POSTFIX_VIRTUAL_TRANSPORT` was not relevant, dropped.
- Revised test cases, logic remains the same.
- Large custom config used was not documented and doesn't appear to serve any purpose. Simplified by replacing with a single modification with `user-patches.sh`.
- Added some additional comments for context of test and improvements that could be made.
* tests(chore): Adjust comments
The comment from `mail_hostname` provides no valid context, it was likely copied over from `tests.bats` in Oct 2020 by accident.
The email sent is just for testing, nothing relevant to LMTP.
---
Added additional comment for test to reference extra information from.
* tests(chore): Update similar log line matching
Extracts out the match pattern and formatting commands into separate vars (reduces horizontal scrolling), and includes extra docs about what the matched line should be expected to look like.
While working on tests, I noticed that some of the configs being mounted were adding a few seconds to the start-up time of each container. Notably `postfix-*` and `dovecot.conf` config files, which have been extracted out into their own tests with those files moved into a separate config folder.
`tests.bats` has been adapted to the common setup helper, and removed ENV no longer required to run those tests. Future PRs will extract out more tests.
Review may be easier via individual commit diffs and their associated commit messages describing relevant changes.
<details>
<summary>Commit message history for reference</summary>
```markdown
tests(chore): `tests.bats` - Remove redundant config
===
- ONEDIR volume support no longer relevant, this should have been dropped.
- ClamAV ENV no longer relevant as related tests have been extracted already.
- Same with the some of the SpamAssassin ENV config.
- `VIRUSMAILS_DELETE_DELAY` is tested in the file, but doesn't use this ENV at all? (runs a separate instance to test the ENV instead)
- Hostname updated in preparation for migrating to new test helpers. Relevant test lines referencing the hostname have likewise been updated.
```
```markdown
tests(chore): `tests.bats` - Convert to common setup
===
ENV remains the same, but required adding `ENABLE_AMAVIS=1` to bring that back, while the following became redundant as they're now defaulting to explicitly disabled in the helper method:
- `ENABLE_CLAMAV=0`
- `LOG_LEVEL=debug`
- `ENABLE_UPDATE_CHECK=0`
- `--hostname` + `--tty` + standard `--volume` lines
- `-e` option expanded to long-name `--env`, and all `\` dropped as no longer necessary.
`wait_for_finished_setup_in_container` is now redundant thanks to `common_container_setup`.
```
```markdown
tests(refactor): `tests.bats` - Extract out Dovecot Sieve tests
===
Sieve test files relocated into `test/config/dovecot-sieve/` for better isolation.
`dovecot.sieve` was not using the `reject` import, and we should not encourage it? (docs still do):
https://support.tigertech.net/sieve#the-sieve-reject-jmp
```
```markdown
tests: `tests.bats` - Extract out `checking smtp` tests
===
Migrated to the standard template and copied over the original test cases with `_run_in_container` adjustment only.
Identified minimum required ENV along with which mail is required for each test case.
```
```markdown
tests(refactor): `smtp-delivery.bats`
===
- Disabled `ENABLE_SRS=1`, not necessary for these tests.
- Added a SpamAssassin related test (X-SPAM headers) which requires `SA_TAG` to properly pass (or `ENABLE_SRS=1` to deliver into inbox).
- Many lines with double quotes changed to single quote wrapping, and moving out `grep` filters into `assert_output --partial` lines instead.
- Instead of `wc -l` making failures less helpful, switch to the helper method `_should_output_number_of_lines`
- x2 `assert_output` with different EOF style of usage was not actually failing on tests when it should. Changed to assert partial output of each expected line, and count the number of lines instead.
- Added additional comments related to the test cases with a `TODO` note about `SPAMASSASSIN_SPAM_TO_INBOX=1`.
- Revised test case names, including using the common prefix var.
- `tests.bats` no longer needs to send all these emails, no other test cases require them. This affects a test checking a `/mail` folder exists which has been corrected, and a quotas test case adjusted to expect an empty quota size output.
```
```markdown
tests: `tests.bats` - Extract out test cases for config overrides
===
Slight improvement by additionally matching `postconf` output to verify the setting is properly applied.
```
```markdown
tests: `tests.bats` - Extract out Amavis SpamAssassin test case
===
Removes the need for SpamAssassin ENV in `tests.bats`.
```
</details>
* first adjustments to use Fail2Ban with nftables
* replace `iptables` -> `nftables` and adjust tests
nftables lists IPs a bit differently , so the order was adjusted for the
tests to be more flexible.
* line correction in mailserver.env
* change from `.conf` -> `.local` and remove redundant config
* revert HEREDOC to `echo`
Co-authored-by: Casper <casperklein@users.noreply.github.com>
* chore: Normalize container setup
Easier to grok what is different between configurations.
- Container name usage replaced with variable
- Volumes defined earlier and redeclared when relevant (only real difference is `VOLUME_LETSENCRYPT`)
- Contextual comment about the `acme.json` copy.
- Quoting `SSL_TYPE`, `SSL_DOMAIN` and `-h` values for syntax highlighting.
- Moved `-t` and `${NAME}` to separate line.
- Consistent indentation.
* chore: DRY test logic
Extracts out repeated test logic into methods
* chore: Scope configs to individual test cases (1/3)
- Preparation step for shifting out the container configs to their own scoped test cases. Split into multiple commits to ease reviewing by diffs for this change.
- Re-arrange the hostname and domain configs to match the expected order of the new test cases.
- Shuffle the hostname and domainname grouped tests into tests per container config scope.
- Collapse the `acme.json` test cases into single test case.
* chore: Scope configs to individual test cases (2/3)
- Shifts the hostname and domainname container configs into their respective scoped test cases.
- Moving the `acme.json` container config produces a less favorable diff, so is deferred to a follow-up commit.
- Test cases updated to refer to their `${CONTAINER_NAME}` var instead of the hard-coded string name.
* chore: Scope configs to individual test cases (3/3)
Final commit to shift out the container configs.
- Common vars are exported in `setup_file()` for the test cases to use without needing to repeat the declaration in each test case.
- `teardown_file()` shifts container removal at end of scoped test case.
* chore: Adapt to `common_container_setup` template
- `CONTAINER_NAME` becomes `TEST_NAME` (`common.bash` helper via `init_with_defaults`).
- `docker run ...` and related configuration is now outsourced to the `common.bash` helper, only extra args that the default template does not cover are defined in the test case.
- `TARGET_DOMAIN`establishes the domain folder name for `/etc/letsencrypt/live`.
- `_should*` methods no longer manage a `CONTAINER_NAME` arg, instead using the `TEST_NAME` global that should be valid as test is run as a sequence of test cases.
- `PRIVATE_CONFIG` and the `private_config_path ...` are now using the global `TEST_TMP_CONFIG` initialized at the start of each test case, slightly different as not locally defined/scoped like `PRIVATE_CONFIG` would be within the test case, hence the explicit choice of a different name for context.
* chore: Minor tweaks
- Test case comment descriptions.
- DRY: `docker rm -f` lines moved to `teardown()`
- Use `wait_for_service` helper instead of checking the `changedetector` script itself is running.
- There is a startup delay before the `changedetector` begins monitoring, wait until it ready event is logged.
- Added a helper to query logs for a service (useful later).
- `/bin/sh` commands reduced to `sh`.
- Change the config check to match and compare output, not number of lines returned. Provides better failure output by bats to debug against.
* chore: Add more test functions for `acme.json`
This just extracts out existing logic from the test case to functions to make the test case itself more readable/terse.
* chore: Housekeeping
No changes, just moving logic around and grouping into inline functions, with some added comments.
* chore: Switch to `example.test` certs
This also required copying the source files to match the expected letsencrypt file structure expected in the test/container usage.
* chore: Delete `test/config/letsencrypt/`
No longer necessary, using the `example.test/` certs instead.
These letsencrypt certs weren't for the domains they were used for, and of course long expired.
* chore: Housekeeping
Add more maintainer comments, rename some functions.
* tests: Expand `acme.json` extraction coverage
Finally able to add more test coverage! :)
- Two new methods to validate expected success/failure of extraction for a given FQDN.
- Added an RSA test prior to the wildcard to test a renewal simulation (just with different cert type).
- Added extra method to make sure we're detecting multiple successful change events, not just a previous logged success (false positive).
* tests: Refactor the negotiate_tls functionality
Covers all ports (except POP) and correctly tests against expected verification status with new `example.test` certs.
The `FQDN` var will be put to use in a follow-up commit.
* tests: Verify the certs contain the expected FQDNs
* chore: Extract TLS test methods into a separate helper script
Can be useful for other TLS tests to utilize.
* chore: Housekeeping
* chore: Fix test typo
There was a mismatch between the output and expected output between these two files "find key for" and "find key & cert for". Changed to "find key and/or cert for" to make the warning more clear that it's issued for either or both failure conditions.
Co-authored-by: Georg Lauterbach <44545919+georglauterbach@users.noreply.github.com>
Dovecot quota support would log auth failures when Postfix validated incoming mail to accept/reject and the `check_policy_service` for `quota-status` was queried with a recipient that was an account alias.
When Dovecot is not aware of the user account, it will not be able to check a quota and inform Postfix that everything is fine, Postfix will accept the mail and send it to Dovecot, where if the quota is exceeded will result in a bounce back to the sender. This is considered "backscatter" and can be abused by spammers forging the sender address which can get your server blacklisted.
The solution is to either disable quota support `ENABLE_QUOTAS=0`, or as a workaround, add dummy accounts to Dovecot userdb for aliases in `postfix-virtual.cf` (not `postfix-aliases.cf`), these dummy accounts will map to the real user account mailbox (real users are defined in `postfix-accounts.cf`).
The workaround is naive, in that we only check for basic 1-to-1 alias mapping to real accounts. This will still be an issue for aliases that map to another alias or multiple addresses (real or alias). Unfortunately Postfix will not expand aliases until accepting mail where this would be too late.
A better solution is to proxy the `check_policy_service` from Dovecot `quota-status` that Postfix queries in `main.cf:smtpd_recipient_restrictions`, however this requires a fair amount more of additional work and still requires an implementation to recursively query aliases for nested or multiple address mappings, which can then be forwarded to the `quota-status` service configured by Dovecot in `/etc/dovecot/conf.d/90-quota.conf`.
LDAP users are unaffected as quota support is not supported/implemented with `docker-mailserver` at this time, it is always considered disabled when using LDAP.
---
Additionally Dovecot configuration for `passdb` has been fixed to use the correct password hash scheme of `SHA512-CRYPT`.
Co-authored-by: Casper <casperklein@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Brennan Kinney <5098581+polarathene@users.noreply.github.com>
* chore(refactor): DRY up the `_setup_ssl` method
- `/etc/postfix/ssl` was a bit misleading in usage here. As a maintainer (of my own contribution!) I was confused why only `/etc/postfix/ssl` was referenced and not `/etc/dovecot/ssl`.
- The postfix specific path is unnecessary, dovecot was referencing it via it's config, the same can be done from postfix to a generic DMS specific config location instead.
- This location is defined and created early as `/etc/dms/tls` (with var `DMS_TLS_PATH`). All usage of `/etc/postfix/ssl` has been replaced, making it easier to grok. Several `mkdir` commands related to this have been dropped as a result.
- Likewise, a related `TMP_DMS_TLS_PATH` var provides a reference to the config volume path `/tmp/docker-mailserver` which is used for conditions on presently hard-coded paths.
- Other values that benefit from being DRY have been lifted up into vars. Definitely easier to follow now and makes some further opportunities clearer to tackle in a future refactor.
- `chmod` has been updated where appropriate. Public key/cert is acceptable to have as readable by non-root users (644). The custom type with single fullchain file was not root accessible only, but should as it contains a private key.
- That said, the security benefit can be a bit moot due to source files that were copied remain present, the user would be responsible to ensure similar permissions on their source files.
- I've not touched LetsEncrypt section as I don't have time to investigate into that yet (not familiar with that portion).
---
* chore: Remove mkcert logic and dovecot cert
- No longer serving a purpose.
- Our own TLS startup script handles a variety of cert scenarios, while the dropped code was always generating a self-signed cert and persisting an unused cert regardless with `ONE_DIR=1`.
- To avoid similar issues that DH params had with doveadm validating filepath values in the SSL config, the default dummy values match postfix pointing to "snakeoil" cert. That serves the same purpose as mkcert was covering in the image.
- Bonus, no more hassle with differing mkcert target paths for users replacing our supplied Dovecot with the latest community edition.
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* Error handling for SSL_TYPE
- Added a panic utility to exit early when SSL_TYPE conditions are misconfigured.
- Some info text had order of key/cert occurrence swapped to be consistent with key then cert.
- Some existing comments moved and rephrased.
- Additional comments added.
- `-f` test for cert files instead of `-e` (true also for directories/devices/symlinks).
- _notify messages lifted out of conditionals so that they always output when the case is hit.
- ~~Empty SSL_TYPE collapsed into catch all panic, while it's contents is now mapped to a new 'disabled' value.~~
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* Use sedfile + improve sed expressions + update case style
- Uses sedfile when appropriate (file change intentional, not optional match/check).
- sed expressions modified to be DRY and reduce escaping via `-r` flag (acceptable if actual text content contains no `?`,`+`,`()` or `{}` characters, [otherwise they must be escaped](https://www.gnu.org/software/sed/manual/html_node/Extended-regexps.html)).
- sed captures anything matched between the parenthesis`()` and inserts it via `\1` as part of the replacement.
- case statements adopt the `(` prefix, adopting recent shell style for consistency.
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* Refactor SSL_TYPE=disabled
- Postfix is also disabled now.
- Included heavy inline documentation reference for maintainers.
- Dropped an obsolete postfix config option 'use_tls' on the relayhost function, it was replaced by 'security_level'.
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* I'm a friggin' sed wizard now
- The `modern` TLS_LEVEL is the default values for the configs they modify. As such, `sedfile` outputs an "Error" which isn't an actual concern, back to regular `sed`.
- I realized that multiple edits for the same file can all be done at once via `-e` (assuming other sed options are the same for each operation), and that `g` suffix is global scope for single line match, not whole file (default as sed iterates through individual lines).
- Some postfix replacements have `smtp` and `smtpd` lines, collapsed into a single `smtpd?` instead now that I know sed better.
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* tests(fix): Tests that require SSL/TLS to pass
- SSL_TYPE=snakeoil added as temporary workaround.
- nmap tests are being dropped. These were added about 4-5 years ago, I have since made these redundant with the `testssl.sh` tests.
- Additionally the `--link` option is deprecated and IIRC these grades were a bit misleading when I initially used nmap in my own TLS cipher suite update PRs in the past.
- The removed SSL test is already handled in mail_ssl_manual.bats
ldap test:
- Replace `--link` alias option with `--network` and alias assignment.
- Parameterized some values and added the `SSL_TYPE` to resolve the starttls test failure.
privacy test:
- Also needed `SSL_TYPE` to pass the starttls test.
`tests.bats` had another starttls test for imap:
- Workaround for now is to give the main test container `SSL_TYPE=snakeoil`.
---
* Remove the expired lets-encrypt cert
This expired in March 2021. It was originally required when first added back in 2016 as LetsEncrypt was fairly new and not as broadly accepted into OS trust stores.
No longer the case today.
---
* chore: Housekeeping
Not required for this PR branch, little bit of tidying up while working on these two test files.
- privacy test copied over content when extracted from `tests.bats` that isn't relevant.
- ldap test was not as easy to identify the source of DOVECOT_TLS. Added comment to make the prefix connection to `configomat.sh` and `.ext` files more easier to find.
- Additionally converted the two localhost FQDN to vars.
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* Default SSL_TYPE becomes `''` (aka equivalent to desired `disabled` case)
- This is to prevent other tests from failing by hitting the panic catchall case.
- More ideal would be adjusting tests to default to `disabled`, rather than treating `disabled` as an empty / unset SSL_TYPE value.
---
* Add inline documentation for `dms_panic`
- This could later be better formatted and placed into contributor docs.
Panic with kill (shutdown) not exit (errex):
- `kill 1` from `_shutdown` will send SIGTERM signal to PID 1 (init process).
- `exit 1` within the `start-mailserver.sh` init scripts context, will just exit the initialization script leaving the container running when it shouldn't.
The two previous `_shutdown` methods can benefit from using `dms_panic` wrapper instead to standardize on panic messages.
* feat: Change Postfix smtpd_tls key and cert files to chain_files
Since Postfix 3.4, `smtpd_tls_cert_file` and `smtpd_tls_key_file` have been deprecated in favor of `smtpd_tls_chain_files` which supports a list of values where a single or sequence of file paths provide a private key followed by it's certificate chain.
* feat: Dual certificate support
`smtpd_tls_chain_files` allows for multiple key+cert bundles so that you can provide different key types, such as ECDSA and RSA.
To maintain compatibility with the current CERT/KEY ENV vars only a 2nd certificate is supported.
Since Dovecot 2.2.31 a related feature is also available, but it is limited to only providing one alternative certificate via separate cert and key settings.
---
This feature enables support for multiple certificates, eg for serving modern ECDSA certs with RSA as fallback.
* chore: Refactor variable names to meet style guide
Improved some comments too.
* chore: Have function definitions respect style guide
* chore: Minor edits to comments
* chore: Expand on comments for maintenance, alert of insecure config
When `SSL_TYPE` isn't properly setup, we're still offering SSL connections but not warning in logs about the insecurity of such, or why a misconfiguration may have occurred.
This commit more clearly communicates to the user that they should look into the issue before considering deploying to production.
The `TODO` comments communicate to any future maintainer to consider treating these improper configs as disabling TLS instead.
* fix: Use `snakeoil` cert
I mistakenly thought this was placeholder text, which broke some tests. This adds the two files in the correct order (private key followed by cert/chain), to fix that issue.
* fix: Disable alt cert for Dovecot if necessary
Certain scenarios may persist state of previously configured alt cert via ENV vars that are removed from a future run. If the config is not reset to original immutable state, this will correctly disable the config from using alt cert unintentionally.
* fix: Satisfy ShellCheck lint
By switching from string var to array / list expansion, this better stores the extracted result and applies it in a manner that ShellCheck linting approves, removing the need to disable the rule.
* feat: Support dual cert test
Few tweaks to the test script allows re-purposing it for covering dual cert support as well.
* chore: Rearranged cert and key lines
A little reorganization, mostly placing private key ahead of related cert lines.
* chore: Refactor `_set_certificate`
This should make the parameters a little less confusing.
Previously was 3 parameters, but the Postfix parameter (1st) may look like two variables if you don't pay attention to the surrounding quotes; while the Dovecot parameters (2nd + 3rd) would have an opposing order. There was also a variant where the `FULLKEYCHAIN` var was passed in three times.
Now it's two params, with the 2nd param as an optional one. If the 2nd param is provided, then the two params are in the order of private key then certificate, otherwise if only a single parameter it's a single PEM file with the full cert chain and private key bundled.
This avoids implying that Postfix and Dovecot might use different files.
* chore: Document current state of `SSL_TYPE` logic better
Inlined for the benefit of anyone else maintaining this section if I'm unable to address the concerns within my own time.
* docs: ENV vars
`TLS_LEVEL=old` isn't in the codebase anymore, not likely to be relevant to retain.
No point in documenting what is considered invalid / unsupported config value in the first place for `SSL_TYPE`.
`SSL_TYPE=manual` was missing documentation for both related file path ENV vars, they've been added along with their alt fallback variants.
* chore: Update Dovecot LMTP SSL test config
Not sure how relevant this is, the file isn't complete sync with the main dovecot `10-ssl.conf` config, adding the support just in case.
* chore: Rename `FULLKEYCHAIN` to avoid confusion
There doesn't appear to be a standardized name for this type of file bundle, and `keychain` may be misleading (fullkeychain often provides macOS keychain results on search engines).
Opting for a more explicit `KEY_WITH_FULLCHAIN` name instead.
* fix: Invalid var name
`_set_certificate` refactor commit accidentally changed a var name and committed that breaking the dual cert support (thanks tests!).
* test: Refactor `mail_ssl_manual.bats`
Proper test return values instead of `wc -l` based checking.
Tests with dual cert support active, tests that feature (to better detect failure case.
Third test case was unable to verify new self-signed certificate, added new certs signed with self-signed root CA.
Adjusted openssl `CApath` parameter to use `CAfile` instead as `letsencrypt` cert was replaced thus CA cert is missing from the system trust store.
* test: Properly check for files in `mail_ssl_manual.bats`
Fixes lint error.
Also realized I was accidentally asserting a file exists in the test environment, not within the container.
Resolved that and also added an additional test case to ensure the ENV var files are valid when passed in, in the event a change misconfigures them and that the issue is identified earlier.
* chore: Apply PR review feedback
Better format some strings that had mixed quotes when they weren't necessary.
Additionally DRYed up the config path for Postfix and Dovecot within the `_setup_ssl` method.
Co-authored-by: Georg Lauterbach <infrastructure@itbsd.com>
* Migrate PR#1730 from tomav/docker-mailserver repo to new
docker-mailserver/docker-mailserver repo
* Resolved review comments
* Moved counter increment to have consistency between fetchmail process
and fetchmail config files
* Added tests for new fetchmail option
Co-authored-by: Georg Lauterbach <44545919+aendeavor@users.noreply.github.com>
this is needed to make test
"checking accounts: user3 should have been added to /tmp/docker-mailserver/postfix-accounts.cf even when that file does not exist"
pass
Previously, only postfix-relaymap.cf and postfix-accounts.cf would be
used to populate the relayhost_map file.
Now, also use postfix-virtual.cf when present. To me, there is nothing
absurd about sending mail "From:" a virtual account (or more
specifically its domain) so it makes sense that when a $RELAY_HOST is
defined it should be used for virtual accounts as well.
Will extract certificates from acme.json as written by traefik for usage in dovecot and postfix.
Also watches acme.json for changes. For this to work the file has to be mounted/present at `/etc/letsencrypt/acme.json`
on hosts that belong to wildcard domains pop3.example.com might
actually resolve to pop3.example.com.[mydomain.com] and give a valid ip
the return code of fetchmail then no longer is 11 (dns failure) but
something else (2 for socket error in our case)
to make sure we always get return code 11 we use the domain name
pop3.example.com. that is not allowed to be resolved to a subdomain.
