docker-mailserver/README.md

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# docker-mailserver
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[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/tomav/docker-mailserver.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/tomav/docker-mailserver) [![Docker Pulls](https://img.shields.io/docker/pulls/tvial/docker-mailserver.svg)](https://hub.docker.com/r/tvial/docker-mailserver/) [![Github Stars](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/tomav/docker-mailserver.svg?label=github%20%E2%98%85)](https://github.com/tomav/docker-mailserver/) [![Github Stars](https://img.shields.io/github/contributors/tomav/docker-mailserver.svg)](https://github.com/tomav/docker-mailserver/) [![Github Forks](https://img.shields.io/github/forks/tomav/docker-mailserver.svg?label=github%20forks)](https://github.com/tomav/docker-mailserver/)
A fullstack but simple mail server (smtp, imap, antispam, antivirus...).
Only configuration files, no SQL database. Keep it simple and versioned.
Easy to deploy and upgrade.
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Includes:
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- postfix with smtp auth
- dovecot for sasl, imap (and optional pop3) with ssl support
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- amavis
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- spamassasin supporting custom rules
- clamav with automatic updates
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- opendkim
- opendmarc
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- fail2ban
- fetchmail
- basic [sieve support](https://github.com/tomav/docker-mailserver/wiki/Configure-Sieve-filters) using dovecot
- [LetsEncrypt](https://letsencrypt.org/) and self-signed certificates
- [integration tests](https://travis-ci.org/tomav/docker-mailserver)
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- [automated builds on docker hub](https://hub.docker.com/r/tvial/docker-mailserver/)
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Why I created this image: [Simple mail server with Docker](http://tvi.al/simple-mail-server-with-docker/)
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Before you open an issue, please have a look this `README`, the [Wiki](https://github.com/tomav/docker-mailserver/wiki/) and Postfix/Dovecot documentation.
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## Usage
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#### Get latest image
docker pull tvial/docker-mailserver:latest
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#### Create a `docker-compose.yml`
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Adapt this file with your FQDN. Install [docker-compose](https://docs.docker.com/compose/) in the version `1.6` or higher.
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version: '2'
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services:
mail:
image: tvial/docker-mailserver:latest
# build: .
hostname: mail
domainname: domain.com
container_name: mail
ports:
- "25:25"
- "143:143"
- "587:587"
- "993:993"
volumes:
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- maildata:/var/mail
- ./config/:/tmp/docker-mailserver/
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volumes:
maildata:
driver: local
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#### Create your mail accounts
Don't forget to adapt MAIL_USER and MAIL_PASS to your needs
mkdir -p config
touch config/postfix-accounts.cf
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docker run --rm \
-e MAIL_USER=user1@domain.tld \
-e MAIL_PASS=mypassword \
-ti tvial/docker-mailserver:latest \
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/bin/sh -c 'echo "$MAIL_USER|$(doveadm pw -s SHA512-CRYPT -u $MAIL_USER -p $MAIL_PASS)"' >> config/postfix-accounts.cf
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#### Generate DKIM keys
docker run --rm \
-v "$(pwd)/config":/tmp/docker-mailserver \
-ti tvial/docker-mailserver:latest generate-dkim-config
Now the keys are generated, you can configure your DNS server by just pasting the content of `config/opendkim/keys/domain.tld/mail.txt` in your `domain.tld.hosts` zone.
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#### Start the container
docker-compose up -d mail
You're done!
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## Environment variables
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Please check [how the container starts](https://github.com/tomav/docker-mailserver/blob/master/target/start-mailserver.sh) to understand what's expected.
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Value in **bold** is the default value.
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##### ENABLE_POP3
- **empty** => POP3 service disabled
- 1 => Enables POP3 service
##### ENABLE_FAIL2BAN
- **empty** => fail2ban service disabled
- 1 => Enables fail2ban service
If you enable Fail2Ban, don't forget to add the following lines to your `docker-compose.yml`:
cap_add:
- NET_ADMIN
Otherwise, `iptables` won't be able to ban IPs.
##### ENABLE_MANAGESIEVE
- **empty** => Managesieve service disabled
- 1 => Enables Managesieve on port 4190
##### ENABLE_FETCHMAIL
- **empty** => `fetchmail` disabled
- 1 => `fetchmail` enabled
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##### SA_TAG
- **2.0** => add spam info headers if at, or above that level
##### SA_TAG2
- **6.31** => add 'spam detected' headers at that level
##### SA_KILL
- **6.31** => triggers spam evasive actions
##### SASL_PASSWD
- **empty** => No sasl_passwd will be created
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- string => `/etc/postfix/sasl_passwd` will be created with the string as password
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##### SMTP_ONLY
- **empty** => all daemons start
- 1 => only launch postfix smtp
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##### SSL_TYPE
- **empty** => SSL disabled
- letsencrypt => Enables Let's Encrypt certificates
- custom => Enables custom certificates
- manual => Let's you manually specify locations of your SSL certificates for non-standard cases
- self-signed => Enables self-signed certificates
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Please read [the SSL page in the wiki](https://github.com/tomav/docker-mailserver/wiki/Configure-SSL) for more information.
##### PERMIT_DOCKER
Set different options for mynetworks option (can be overwrite in postfix-main.cf)
- **empty** => localhost only
- host => Add docker host (ipv4 only)
- network => Add all docker containers (ipv4 only)